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Process identifier. In computing, the process identifier (a.k.a. process ID or PID) is a number used by most operating system kernels —such as those of Unix, macOS and Windows —to uniquely identify an active process. This number may be used as a parameter in various function calls, allowing processes to be manipulated, such as adjusting the ...
Type. Command. In computing, tasklist is a command available in Microsoft Windows [1] and in the AROS shell. [2] It is equivalent to the ps command in Unix and Unix-like operating systems and can also be compared with the Windows task manager (taskmgr). Windows NT 4.0, the Windows 98 Resource Kit, the Windows 2000 Support Tools, and ReactOS [3 ...
netstat. In computing, netstat (network statistics) is a command-line network utility that displays network connections for Transmission Control Protocol (both incoming and outgoing), routing tables, and a number of network interface (network interface controller or software-defined network interface) and network protocol statistics.
In multitasking computer operating systems, a daemon (/ ˈdiːmən / or / ˈdeɪmən /) [1] is a computer program that runs as a background process, rather than being under the direct control of an interactive user. Traditionally, the process names of a daemon end with the letter d, for clarification that the process is in fact a daemon, and ...
Unix, Unix-like, Plan 9, Inferno, KolibriOS, IBM i. Platform. Cross-platform. Type. Command. License. Plan 9: MIT License. In most Unix and Unix-like operating systems, the ps (process status) program displays the currently-running processes. The related Unix utility top provides a real-time view of the running processes.
Exit status. In computing, the exit status (also exit code or exit value) of a terminated process is an integer number that is made available to its parent process (or caller). In DOS, this may be referred to as an errorlevel. When computer programs are executed, the operating system creates an abstract entity called a process in which the book ...
Named pipe. In computing, a named pipe (also known as a FIFO for its behavior) is an extension to the traditional pipe concept on Unix and Unix-like systems, and is one of the methods of inter-process communication (IPC). The concept is also found in OS/2 and Microsoft Windows, although the semantics differ substantially.
Proportional–integral–derivative controller. A proportional–integral–derivative controller (PID controller or three-term controller) is a feedback -based Control loop mechanism commonly used in industrial control systems and various other applications requiring continuously modulated control. A PID controller continuously calculates an ...