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The soybean, soy bean, or soya bean (Glycine max) [3] is a species of legume native to East Asia, widely grown for its edible bean, which has numerous uses. Traditional unfermented food uses of soybeans include soy milk, from which tofu and tofu skin are made. Fermented soy foods include soy sauce, fermented bean paste, nattō, and tempeh.
The tables below include tabular lists for selected basic foods, compiled from United States Dept. of Agriculture sources.Included for each food is its weight in grams, its calories, and (also in grams,) the amount of protein, carbohydrates, dietary fiber, fat, and saturated fat. [1]
Below is a list organised by food group and given in measurements of grams of protein per 100 grams of food portion. The reduction of water content has the greatest effect of increasing protein as a proportion of the overall mass of the food in question. Not all protein is equally digestible.
Cholesterol mg per 100 grams Beef brain: 3100 Egg yolk: 1085 Caviar: 588 Fish oil, menhaden: 521 Foie Gras: 515 Roe: 479 Egg: 373 Lamb kidney: 337 Pork liver: 301 Clarified butter; Ghee: 256 Butter: 215 Oyster: 206 Lobster: 200 Pate: 150 Heavy whipping cream: 137 Crab meat (Alaskan King) 127 Shrimp: 125 Light whipping cream (30-36% fat) 111 ...
Soy [16] protein can also be used as a low cost and high nutrition extender in comminuted meat and poultry products, and in tuna salads. [17] [18] Food service, retail and institutional (primarily school lunch and correctional) facilities regularly use such "extended" products. Extension may result in diminished flavor, although extra seasoning ...
Tempeh or tempe (/ ˈ t ɛ m p eɪ /; Javanese: ꦠꦺꦩ꧀ꦥꦺ, romanized: témpé, Javanese pronunciation:) is a traditional Indonesian food made from fermented soybeans. [1] It is made by a natural culturing and controlled fermentation process that binds soybeans into a cake form. [ 2 ]
The digestibility of some soyfoods are as follows; steamed soybeans 65.3%, tofu 92.7%, soy milk 92.6%, and soy protein isolate 93–97%. [26] [27] Some studies on rats have indicated the biological value of soy protein isolates is comparable to animal proteins such as casein if enriched with the sulfur-containing amino acid methionine. [28]
Sliced tempeh. This is a list of soy-based foods.The soybean is a species of legume native to East Asia, widely grown for its edible bean which has numerous uses. The plant is classed as an oilseed rather than a pulse by the UN Food and Agriculture Organization (FAO).