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  2. Orpiment - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Orpiment

    Orpiment, also known as ″yellow arsenic blende″ is a deep-colored, orange-yellow arsenic sulfide mineral with formula As 2 S 3.It is found in volcanic fumaroles, low-temperature hydrothermal veins, and hot springs and may be formed through sublimation.

  3. List of English words of Spanish origin - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/List_of_English_words_of...

    from Spanish chocolate, from Nahuatl xocolatl meaning "hot water" or from a combination of the Mayan word chocol meaning "hot" and the Nahuatl word atl meaning "water." Choctaw from the native name Chahta of unknown meaning but also said to come from Spanish chato (="flattened") because of the tribe's custom of flattening the heads of male infants.

  4. Arsenic blende - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Arsenic_blende

    Arsenic blende or Arsenblende (German: Arsenblende, arsenik-blende) is a trivial name that has partially fallen out of scientific use, used by mineralogists, as well as representatives of mining and craft professions in relation to at least two similar ore minerals — orpiment and realgar, [1]: 135, 239, 438 in composition — arsenic sulfides.

  5. List of Mexican state name etymologies - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/List_of_Mexican_state_name...

    Language of origin Source word Meaning and notes Aguascalientes: Spanish: aguas calientes "Hot waters". When the city was first founded in 1575, it was given this name for the abundance of hot springs in the region, which still are exploited for numerous spas and for domestic use. The state was named after its capital city, Aguascalientes City.

  6. List of Spanish words of various origins - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/List_of_Spanish_words_of...

    from English mango, from Portuguese manga, from Tamil மன்கய் mānkāy ' mango fruit ', from mān ' mango tree ' and kāy ' fruit '. mangosta — mongoose from French mangouste , from Portuguese mangús , from Marathi मंगूस mangūs ' mongoose ' , of Dravidian origin.

  7. List of Latin words with English derivatives - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/List_of_Latin_words_with...

    This is a list of Latin words with derivatives in English language. Ancient orthography did not distinguish between i and j or between u and v. [1] Many modern works distinguish u from v but not i from j. In this article, both distinctions are shown as they are helpful when tracing the origin of English words. See also Latin phonology and ...

  8. Orange (colour) - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Orange_(colour)

    The colour was also used later by medieval artists for the colouring of manuscripts. Pigments were also made in ancient times from a mineral known as orpiment. Orpiment was an important item of trade in the Roman Empire and was used as a medicine in ancient China although it contains arsenic and is highly toxic. It was also used as a fly poison ...

  9. Spanglish - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Spanglish

    List of English words of Spanish origin; Llanito (an Andalusian vernacular unique to Gibraltar) Portuñol, the unsystematic mixture of Portuguese with Spanish; Siyokoy, hybrid words in Filipino and other Philippine languages derived from English and Spanish words; Spanglish (film) Spanish language in the United States; Spanish dialects and ...