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A property, in some object-oriented programming languages, is a special sort of class member, intermediate in functionality between a field (or data member) and a method.The syntax for reading and writing of properties is like for fields, but property reads and writes are (usually) translated to 'getter' and 'setter' method calls.
Interfaces are data structures that contain member definitions and not actual implementation. They are useful when one wants to define a contract between members in different types that have different implementations. One can declare definitions for methods, properties, and indexers. Interface members are implicitly public.
The get and set accessors are called as methods using the parameter list of the ... Here is a C# example of the usage of an indexer ... [ get: i [ ^ (data at: i ...
C# supports classes with properties. The properties can be simple accessor functions with a backing field, or implement arbitrary getter and setter functions. A property is read-only if there's no setter. Like with fields, there can be class and instance properties. The underlying methods can be virtual or abstract like any other method. [82]
In C#, class methods, indexers, properties and events can all be overridden. Non-virtual or static methods cannot be overridden. The overridden base method must be virtual, abstract, or override. In addition to the modifiers that are used for method overriding, C# allows the hiding of an inherited property or method.
Property methods may take parameters; Properties can be passed to methods with ByRef parameters (ref parameters in C#). In C# you have to write three additional instructions: Declare a variable, copy the property value into the variable and copy the variable back to the property after the method call. Enums can be defined inside interfaces
METHOD-ID. GET PROPERTY bar. DATA DIVISION. LINKAGE SECTION. return-var declaration PROCEDURE DIVISION RETURNING return-var. instructions. END METHOD. METHOD-ID. SET PROPERTY bar. DATA DIVISION. LINKAGE SECTION. value-var declaration PROCEDURE DIVISION USING value-var. instructions. END METHOD. METHOD-ID. GET PROPERTY bar. DATA DIVISION ...
This example illustrates the C# idea of properties, which are a special type of class member. Unlike Java, no explicit methods are defined; a public 'property' contains the logic to handle the actions. Note use of the built-in (undeclared) variable value.