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  2. Phytomenadione - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Phytomenadione

    Phytomenadione, also known as vitamin K 1 or phylloquinone, is a vitamin found in food and used as a dietary supplement. [6] [7] It is on the World Health Organization's List of Essential Medicines. [8] It is used to treat certain bleeding disorders, [7] including warfarin overdose, vitamin K deficiency, and obstructive jaundice. [7]

  3. Nicotinamide - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Nicotinamide

    [5] [6] It is a water-soluble vitamin. Side effects are minimal. [7] [8] At high doses, liver problems may occur. [7] Normal amounts are safe for use during pregnancy. [9] Nicotinamide is in the vitamin B family of medications, specifically the vitamin B 3 complex. [10] [11] It is an amide of nicotinic acid. [7]

  4. Lisdexamfetamine - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Lisdexamfetamine

    Its effects generally begin within two hours and last for up to 14 hours. [16] Common side effects of lisdexamfetamine include loss of appetite, anxiety, diarrhea, trouble sleeping, irritability, and nausea. [16] Rare but serious side effects include mania, sudden cardiac death in those with underlying heart problems, and psychosis. [16]

  5. Citicoline - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Citicoline

    Citicoline is water-soluble, with more than 90% oral bioavailability. [16] Plasma levels of citicholine peak one hour after oral ingestion, and a majority of the citicoline is excreted as CO 2 in respiration with the remaining citicoline being excreted through urine . [ 22 ]

  6. Orally disintegrating tablet - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Orally_disintegrating_tablet

    Clonazepam ODT blister pack and tablet Etizest-1 MD (Etizest-brand 1mg-doskk etizolam mouth-dissolving (MD) blister pack and opened tablet. An orally disintegrating tablet or orally dissolving tablet (ODT) is a drug dosage form available for a limited range of over-the-counter (OTC) and prescription medications.

  7. Benfotiamine - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Benfotiamine

    Benfotiamine (rINN, or S-benzoylthiamine O-monophosphate) is a synthetic, fat-soluble, S-acyl derivative of thiamine (vitamin B1) that is approved in some countries as a medication or dietary supplement to treat diabetic sensorimotor polyneuropathy. Benfotiamine was developed in late 1950s in Japan. [1] [2]

  8. β-Hydroxy β-methylbutyric acid - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Β-hydroxy_β-methylbutyric...

    β-Hydroxy β-methylbutyric acid [note 1] (HMB), otherwise known as its conjugate base, β-hydroxy β-methylbutyrate, is a naturally produced substance in humans that is used as a dietary supplement and as an ingredient in certain medical foods that are intended to promote wound healing and provide nutritional support for people with muscle wasting due to cancer or HIV/AIDS.

  9. Glycyrrhizin - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Glycyrrhizin

    The most widely reported side effect of glycyrrhizin use via consumption of black liquorice is reduction of blood potassium levels, which can affect body fluid balance and function of nerves. [ 6 ] [ 7 ] Chronic consumption of black licorice, even in moderate amounts, is associated with an increase in blood pressure , [ 7 ] may cause irregular ...