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  2. Garry Kasparov - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Garry_Kasparov

    Kasparov held the official FIDE world title until 1993, when a dispute with FIDE led him to set up a rival organisation, the Professional Chess Association. [5] In 1997, he became the first world champion to lose a match to a computer under standard time controls when he was defeated by the IBM supercomputer Deep Blue in a highly publicised match .

  3. Karpov–Kasparov rivalry - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Karpov–Kasparov_rivalry

    Karpov, with Kasparov (left) and Dutch Grandmaster Jan Timman (right) in Amsterdam, 1987. Karpov remained a formidable opponent and the world No. 2 until the mid-1990s. He fought Kasparov in three more world championship matches in 1986 (held in London and Leningrad), 1987 (in Seville), and 1990 (in New York City and Lyon). All three matches ...

  4. Deep Blue versus Garry Kasparov - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/.../Deep_Blue_versus_Garry_Kasparov

    Deep Blue versus Garry Kasparov was a pair of six-game chess matches between then-world chess champion Garry Kasparov and an IBM supercomputer called Deep Blue. Kasparov won the first match, held in Philadelphia in 1996, by 4–2. Deep Blue won a 1997 rematch held in New York City by 3½–2½.

  5. World Chess Championship 1985 - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/World_Chess_Championship_1985

    The 1985 World Chess Championship followed only 7 months after the highly controversial finish of the 1984 championship between the same players. On 8 February 1985, after 48 games had been contested over 5 months, the 1984 championship was abandoned with no result, becoming the first, and thus far only, chess world championship to finish in this way. [2]

  6. Deep Blue versus Kasparov, 1996, Game 1 - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Deep_Blue_versus_Kasparov...

    Deep Blue–Kasparov, 1996, Game 1 is a famous chess game in which a computer played against a human being. It was the first game played in the 1996 Deep Blue versus Garry Kasparov match, and the first time that a chess-playing computer defeated a reigning world champion under normal chess tournament conditions (in particular, standard time control; in this case 40 moves in two hours).

  7. World Chess Championship 1993 - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/World_Chess_Championship_1993

    In response, FIDE stripped Kasparov of his title, and instead held a title match between Anatoly Karpov and Jan Timman. The matches were won by Kasparov and Karpov respectively. For the first time in history, there were two rival World Chess Champions, a situation which persisted until the World Chess Championship 2006.

  8. List of World Chess Championships - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/List_of_World_Chess...

    Emanuel Lasker (left) facing incumbent champion Wilhelm Steinitz (right) in Philadelphia during the 1894 World Chess Championship The World Chess Championship has taken various forms over time, including both match and tournament play. While the concept of a world champion of chess had already existed for decades, with several events considered by some to have established the world's foremost ...

  9. Advanced chess - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Advanced_Chess

    The former world champion grandmaster Garry Kasparov, who retired from competitive chess in 2005, has a long history in playing "Man vs. Machine" events. Among the most important are his matches against IBM 's computer Deep Blue , which Kasparov defeated in February 1996, scoring 4–2 in a 6-game match, and lost to, 3 + 1 ⁄ 2 – 2 + 1 ⁄ 2 ...