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  2. Glucose - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Glucose

    [45] [46] Dextrose monohydrate is composed of approximately 9.5% water by mass; through the process of dehydration, this water content is eliminated to yield anhydrous (dry) dextrose. [40] Anhydrous dextrose has the chemical formula C 6 H 12 O 6, without any water molecule attached which is the same as glucose. [38]

  3. Molar mass - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Molar_mass

    In chemistry, the molar mass (M) (sometimes called molecular weight or formula weight, but see related quantities for usage) of a chemical compound is defined as the ratio between the mass and the amount of substance (measured in moles) of any sample of the compound. [1] The molar mass is a bulk, not molecular, property of a substance.

  4. Vapour density - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Vapour_density

    vapour density = molar mass of gas / molar mass of H 2 vapour density = molar mass of gas / 2.01568 vapour density = 1 ⁄ 2 × molar mass (and thus: molar mass = ~2 × vapour density) For example, vapour density of mixture of NO 2 and N 2 O 4 is 38.3. Vapour density is a dimensionless quantity. Vapour density = density of gas / density of ...

  5. Equivalent weight - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Equivalent_weight

    However, one gram of hydrogen reacts with 8 grams of oxygen to give water or with 35.5 grams of chlorine to give hydrogen chloride: hence 8 grams of oxygen and 35.5 grams of chlorine can be taken to be equivalent to one gram of hydrogen for the measurement of equivalent weights. This system can be extended further through different acids and bases.

  6. Xylose - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Xylose

    Molar mass: 150.13 g/mol ... Xylose contains 2.4 calories per gram [11] (lower than glucose or ... xylose is used to test for malabsorption by administration in water ...

  7. 3-Deoxyglucosone - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/3-Deoxyglucosone

    Chemical formula. C 6 H 10 O 5: Molar mass: 162.141 g·mol −1 ... It forms after glucose reacts with primary amino groups of lysine or arginine found in proteins.

  8. Rhamnose - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Rhamnose

    Rhamnose (Rha, Rham) is a naturally occurring deoxy sugar.It can be classified as either a methyl-pentose or a 6-deoxy-hexose.Rhamnose predominantly occurs in nature in its L-form as L-rhamnose (6-deoxy-L-mannose).

  9. Water - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Water

    Water is an inorganic compound with the chemical formula H 2 O.It is a transparent, tasteless, odorless, [c] and nearly colorless chemical substance.It is the main constituent of Earth's hydrosphere and the fluids of all known living organisms (in which it acts as a solvent [20]).