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Psilocybe cyanescens, commonly known as the wavy cap or potent psilocybe, [1] is a species of potent psychedelic mushroom. The main compounds responsible for its psychedelic effects are psilocybin and psilocin. It belongs to the family Hymenogastraceae.
Psilocybe caeruleorhiza Canan, Ostuni, Rockefeller & Birkebak [13] Psilocybe carbonaria Singer; Psilocybe chuxiongensis T.Ma & K.D.Hyde; Psilocybe collybioides Singer & A.H. Sm. Psilocybe columbiana Guzmán; Psilocybe congolensis Guzmán, S.C. Nixon & Cortés-Pérez [14] Psilocybe cordispora R. Heim; Psilocybe cubensis (Earle) Singer; Psilocybe ...
Conocybula cyanopus is a species of fungus that contains psychoactive compounds including psilocybin [2] and the uncommon aeruginascin. [3] [4] Originally described as Galerula cyanopus by American mycologist George Francis Atkinson in 1918.
In November 2020, the District of Columbia passed initiative 81; the short title of the initiative was the Entheogenic Plant and Fungus Policy Act of 2020 and it came into effect on March 15, 2021. It decriminalizes psilocybin drugs, which are psychedelics including magic mushrooms, ayahuasca , and mescaline , making arrests for their ...
The sequence of the intermediate steps has been shown to involve four enzymes (PsiD, PsiH, PsiK, and PsiM) in P. cubensis and P. cyanescens, although it is possible that the biosynthetic pathway differs between species. [118]: 12–13 [124] These enzymes are encoded in gene clusters in Psilocybe, Panaeolus, and Gymnopilus. [125]
In 2007, a paper by Redhead et al. proposed conserving the genus Psilocybe with Psilocybe semilanceata as its type species. [5] The suggestion was accepted by unanimous vote of the Nomenclature Committee for Fungi of the International Botanical Congress in 2010, meaning that P. semilanceata (a member of the bluing clade) now serves as the type species of the genus. [6]
Psilocybe semilanceata. Psilocybin mushrooms, or psilocybin-containing mushrooms, commonly known as magic mushrooms or as shrooms, are a type of hallucinogenic mushroom and a polyphyletic informal group of fungi that contain the psilocybin, which turns into the psychedelic psilocin upon ingestion. [1]
Psilocybe cubensis. Psilocybe cabiensis Guzmán, M.Torres & Ram.-Guill [1] [2] Psilocybe caeruleoannulata Singer ex Guzmán; Psilocybe caerulescens Murrill; Psilocybe caeruleorhiza Canan, Ostuni, Rockefeller & Birkebak [3] Psilocybe caerulipes Sacc. Psilocybe carbonaria Singer; Psilocybe chiapanensis Guzmán; Psilocybe chuxiongensis T.Ma & K.D.Hyde