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  2. Dislocated shoulder - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Dislocated_shoulder

    Anterior shoulder dislocation while carrying a frail elder. A dislocated shoulder is a condition in which the head of the humerus is detached from the glenoid fossa. [2] Symptoms include shoulder pain and instability. [2] Complications may include a Bankart lesion, Hill-Sachs lesion, rotator cuff tear, or injury to the axillary nerve. [1]

  3. Bankart lesion - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Bankart_lesion

    Anterior shoulder dislocation and/or repeated anterior shoulder subluxations. [2] Diagnostic method: X-ray and MRI. Differential diagnosis: Anterior labroligamentous periosteal sleeve avulsion, Rotator Cuff Tears, SLAP Lesion, Impingement, Perthes lesion, Glenolabral articular disruption, Humeral avulsion of the glenohumeral ligament. [2]

  4. Humeral avulsion of the glenohumeral ligament - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Humeral_Avulsion_of_the...

    Signs and symptoms of a dislocation or rotator cuff tear such as: Significant pain, which can sometimes be felt past the shoulder, along the arm. Inability to move the arm from its current position, particularly in positions with the arm reaching away from the body and with the top of the arm twisted toward the back. Numbness of the arm.

  5. Hill–Sachs lesion - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Hill–Sachs_lesion

    The lesion is associated with anterior shoulder dislocation. [1] When the humerus is driven from the glenoid cavity, its relatively soft head impacts against the anterior edge of the glenoid. The result is a divot or flattening in the posterolateral aspect of the humeral head, usually opposite the coracoid process. The mechanism which leads to ...

  6. Perthes lesion - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Perthes_Lesion

    Glenohumeral Perthes lesion is a variant of Bankart lesion , presenting as an anterior glenohumeral injury that occurs when the scapular periosteum remains intact but is stripped medially and the anterior labrum is avulsed from the glenoid but remains partially attached to the scapula by intact periosteum.

  7. Joint dislocation - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Joint_dislocation

    Dislocated shoulder. Anterior shoulder dislocation is the most common type of shoulder dislocation, accounting for at least 90% of shoulder dislocations. [5] [36] Anterior shoulder dislocations have a recurrence rate around 39%, with younger age at initial dislocation, male sex, and joint hyperlaxity being risk factors for increased recurrence ...

  8. Glenolabral articular disruption - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Glenolabral_articular...

    The glenoid cartilage underneath the labrum in the glenohumeral (GH) joint is disrupted by glenolabral articular disruption. [5] The articulation of the humeral head inside the glenoid fossa of the scapula forms the GH joint itself, which is a synovial ball and socket joint.

  9. Humerus - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Humerus

    Dislocation of the humerus's glenohumeral joint has the potential to injure the axillary nerve or the axillary artery. Signs and symptoms of this dislocation include a loss of the normal shoulder contour and a palpable depression under the acromion. The radial nerve follows the humerus closely.