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  2. Skyphos - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Skyphos

    A skyphos (Ancient Greek: σκύφος; pl.: skyphoi) is a two-handled deep wine-cup on a low flanged base or none.The handles may be horizontal ear-shaped thumbholds that project from the rim (in both Corinthian and Athenian shapes), or they may be loop handles at the rim or that stand away from the lower part of the body.

  3. Quipu - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Quipu

    The word Quipu is derived from a Quechua word meaning 'knot' or 'to knot'. [16] The terms quipu and khipu are simply spelling variations on the same word.Quipu is the traditional spelling based on the Spanish orthography, while khipu reflects the recent Quechuan and Aymaran spelling shift.

  4. Kopis - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kopis

    Greek kopis, 5th–4th centuries BC, iron, Metropolitan Museum of Art. Modern reproduction of a kopis The term kopis ( Ancient Greek : Κόπις ) in Ancient Greece could describe a heavy knife with a forward-curving blade, primarily used as a tool for cutting meat, for ritual slaughter and animal sacrifice , [ citation needed ] or refer to a ...

  5. History of Athens - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/History_of_Athens

    Athens is one of the oldest named cities in the world, having been continuously inhabited for perhaps 5,000 years. Situated in southern Europe, Athens became the leading city of ancient Greece in the first millennium BC, and its cultural achievements during the 5th century BC laid the foundations of Western civilization.

  6. Timeline of Athens - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Timeline_of_Athens

    The following is a timeline of the history of the city of Athens, Greece Prior to 15th century. 630 BCE – Temple of Athena Polias built (approximate date). [1] 594 ...

  7. Kylix - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kylix

    Silver kylix with Helen and Hermes, c. 420 BC. In the pottery of ancient Greece, a kylix (/ ˈ k aɪ l ɪ k s / KY-liks, / ˈ k ɪ l ɪ k s / KIL-iks; Ancient Greek: κύλιξ, pl. κύλικες; also spelled cylix; pl.: kylikes / ˈ k aɪ l ɪ k iː z / KY-lih-keez, / ˈ k ɪ l ɪ k iː z / KIL-ih-keez) is the most common type of cup in the period, usually associated with the drinking of wine.

  8. Classical Athens - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Classical_Athens

    The city of Athens (Ancient Greek: Ἀθῆναι, Athênai [a.tʰɛ̂ː.nai̯]; Modern Greek: Αθήναι, Athine [a.ˈθi.ne̞] or, more commonly and in singular, Αθήνα, Athina [a.'θi.na]) during the classical period of ancient Greece (480–323 BC) [1] was the major urban centre of the notable polis of the same name, located in Attica ...

  9. List of Greek inventions and discoveries - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/List_of_Greek_inventions...

    Astrolabe: First used around 300 BC by astronomers in Greece. Used to determine the altitude of objects in the sky. [13] [14] Aulos: Ancient Greek wind instrument. Automata theory: Automata theory is the study of abstract machines and automata, as well as the computational problems that can be solved using them. It is a theory in theoretical ...