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  2. Hantzsch pyrrole synthesis - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Hantzsch_pyrrole_synthesis

    A library of substituted pyrrole analogs can be quickly produced by using continuous flow chemistry (reaction times of around 8 min.). [10] The advantage of using this method, as opposed to the in-flask synthesis, is that this one does not require the work-up and purification of several intermediates, and could therefore lead to a higher ...

  3. Pyrrole - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Pyrrole

    Pyrrole is an extremely weak base for an amine, with a conjugate acid pK a of −3.8. The most thermodynamically stable pyrrolium cation (C 4 H 6 N +) is formed by protonation at the 2 position. Substitution of pyrrole with alkyl substituents provides a more basic molecule—for example, tetramethylpyrrole has a conjugate acid pK a of +3.7.

  4. Knorr pyrrole synthesis - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Knorr_pyrrole_synthesis

    The Knorr pyrrole synthesis is a widely used chemical reaction that synthesizes substituted pyrroles (3). [1] [2] [3] The method involves the reaction of an α-amino-ketone (1) and a compound containing an electron-withdrawing group (e.g. an ester as shown) α to a carbonyl group (2). [4] The Knorr pyrrole synthesis

  5. Paal–Knorr synthesis - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Paal–Knorr_synthesis

    In organic chemistry, the Paal–Knorr synthesis is a reaction used to synthesize substituted furans, pyrroles, or thiophenes from 1,4-diketones.It is a synthetically valuable method for obtaining substituted furans and pyrroles, which are common structural components of many natural products.

  6. Heterocyclic compound - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Heterocyclic_compound

    Included are pyridine, thiophene, pyrrole, and furan. Another large class of organic heterocycles refers to those fused to benzene rings. For example, the fused benzene derivatives of pyridine, thiophene, pyrrole, and furan are quinoline, benzothiophene, indole, and benzofuran, respectively. The fusion of two benzene rings gives rise to a third ...

  7. meso-Octamethylporphyrinogen - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Meso-Octamethylporphyrinogen

    meso-Octamethylporphyrinogen, usually referred to simply as octamethylporphyrinogen, is an organic compound with the formula (Me 2 C-C 4 H 2 NH) 4 (Me = CH 3.It is one of the simplest porphyrinogens, a family of compounds that occur as intermediates in the biosynthesis of hemes and chlorophylls.

  8. Dying To Be Free - The Huffington Post

    projects.huffingtonpost.com/dying-to-be-free...

    The American Society of Addiction Medicine surveyed each state’s Medicaid program to determine which medications are covered and if any limitations exist. It found that many states’ Medicaid programs either won’t pay for drugs like methadone, place dosage limits on a patient’s prescription for buprenorphine or require counseling that ...

  9. Polypyrrole - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Polypyrrole

    Polypyrrole Pyrrole can be polymerised electrochemically. [1] Polypyrrole (PPy) is an organic polymer obtained by oxidative polymerization of pyrrole. It is a solid with the formula H(C 4 H 2 NH) n H. It is an intrinsically conducting polymer, used in electronics, optical, biological and medical fields. [2] [3]