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  2. Fram Strait - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Fram_Strait

    The warming in the Fram Strait region has likely amplified Arctic shrinkage, and serves as a positive feedback mechanism for transporting more internal energy to the Arctic Ocean. [15] In the past century, the sea surface temperature at Fram Strait has on average warmed roughly 1.9 °C (3.5 °F), and is 1.4 °C (2.5 °F) warmer than during the ...

  3. Lomonosov Ridge - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Lomonosov_Ridge

    The ridge divides the Arctic Basin into the Eurasian Basin and the Amerasian Basin. The width of the Lomonosov Ridge varies from 60 to 200 kilometres (37 to 124 mi). It rises 3,300 to 3,700 metres (10,800 to 12,100 ft) above the 4,200-metre (13,800 ft) deep seabed. The minimum depth of the ocean above the ridge is less than 400 metres (1,300 ft ...

  4. Nordic Seas - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Nordic_Seas

    The Arctic Ocean Deep Water is approximately 34.92 psu. [1] This water mass has a higher salinity due to brine rejection in the Arctic Seas. The depth is around 1500 and 2000 meters. The Norwegian Sea Deep Water is a combination of the Arctic Ocean Deep Water and the Greenland Sea Deep Water. This water mass is found below 2000 meters. [8]

  5. Northern Sea Route - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Northern_Sea_Route

    Map of the Arctic region showing the Northern Sea Route, in the context of the Northeast Passage, and Northwest Passage [1]. The Northern Sea Route (NSR) (Russian: Се́верный морско́й путь, romanized: Severnyy morskoy put, shortened to Севморпуть, Sevmorput) is a shipping route about 5,600 kilometres (3,500 mi) long.

  6. Davis Strait - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Davis_Strait

    The Davis Strait (Danish: Davisstrædet) is a southern arm of the Arctic Ocean that lies north of the Labrador Sea. It lies between mid-western Greenland and Baffin Island in Nunavut, Canada. To the north is Baffin Bay. The strait was named for the English explorer John Davis (1550–1605), who explored the area while seeking a Northwest Passage.

  7. Hudson Bay - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Hudson_Bay

    Hudson Bay is often considered part of the Arctic Ocean: [8] the International Hydrographic Organization, in its 2002 working draft [9] of Limits of Oceans and Seas, defined Hudson Bay, with its outlet extending from 62.5 to 66.5 degrees north (just a few miles south of the Arctic Circle) as being part of the Arctic Ocean, specifically "Arctic ...

  8. Atlantification of the Arctic - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Atlantification_of_the_Arctic

    Warmer and saltier Atlantic water is extending its reach northward into the Arctic Ocean. [2] The Arctic Ocean is becoming warmer and saltier and sea-ice is disappearing as a result. [3] The process can be seen on the figure on the far right, where the sea surface temperature change in the past 50 years is shown, which is up to 5 degrees in ...

  9. Arctic Ocean - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Arctic_Ocean

    The Arctic Ocean is the smallest and shallowest of the world's five oceanic divisions. [1] It spans an area of approximately 14,060,000 km 2 (5,430,000 sq mi) and is the coldest of the world's oceans.