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  2. Hiram Maxim - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Hiram_Maxim

    Sir Hiram Stevens Maxim (5 February 1840 – 24 November 1916) was an American-born British inventor best known as the creator of the first automatic machine gun, the Maxim gun. [1] Maxim held patents on numerous mechanical devices such as hair-curling irons , a mousetrap , and steam pumps .

  3. Blackpool Pleasure Beach - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Blackpool_Pleasure_Beach

    Flying Machines Sir Hiram Maxim: Flying Machine 1904 The oldest attraction in the park. Original flying experience attraction. 22 Ghost Train: Pretzel Company Dark Ride 1930 A dark ride. This ghost train was the first in the world and is where the ride name "Ghost Train" originates. It was built by Mr. Joseph Emberton. 23 Pleasure Beach Express

  4. Steam-powered aircraft - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Steam-powered_aircraft

    1894: Sir Hiram Stevens Maxim (inventor of the Maxim Gun) built and tested a large rail-mounted, steam-powered aircraft testbed, with a mass of 3.5 long tons (3.6 t) and a wingspan of 110 feet (34 m) in order to measure the lift produced by different wing configurations. The machine unexpectedly generated sufficient lift and thrust to break ...

  5. Claims to the first powered flight - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Claims_to_the_first...

    In 1894 Hiram Maxim tested a flying machine running on a track and held down by safety rails because it lacked adequate flight control. The machine lifted off the track and met the safety rails and this is sometimes claimed as a flight. Maxim himself never made such a claim. [1]

  6. Wolseley Motors - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Wolseley_Motors

    Hiram Maxim, inventor of the machine gun that bears his name, and by then a member of the combine Vickers Sons & Maxim, [1] had consulted Herbert Austin at The Wolseley Sheep Shearing Machine Company Limited in the late 1890s a number of times in relation to the design of flying machines, which Maxim was developing and constructing.

  7. Fixed-wing aircraft - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Fixed-wing_aircraft

    A flying wing is a tailless aircraft that has no distinct fuselage, housing the crew, payload, and equipment inside. [ 35 ] : 224 The flying wing configuration was studied extensively in the 1930s and 1940s, notably by Jack Northrop and Cheston L. Eshelman in the United States, and Alexander Lippisch and the Horten brothers in Germany.

  8. Multiplane (aeronautics) - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Multiplane_(aeronautics)

    The Maxim Flying Machine with additional surfaces attached. In the 1890s Hiram Maxim constructed a steam-powered flying machine which he ran on rails as a test rig. It began as a biplane and later more lifting and control surfaces were added to create a bizarre multiplane.

  9. List of aviation pioneers - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/List_of_aviation_pioneers

    Hiram Stevens Maxim: 5 Feb 1840 24 Nov 1916 United States (United Kingdom) Science Design Construction Rotor Propeller Patented a design for a steam-powered “flying machine” (1889, and refined in 1891); [131] successful track-tethered test of a steam-engine powered biplane (Jul 1894); [132] designed and constructed a biplane that never flew ...