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Axial spondyloarthritis (also often referred to as axSpA) is a chronic, immune-mediated disease predominantly affecting the axial skeleton (sacroiliac joints and spine). [1] The term itself is an umbrella term characterizing a diverse disease family united by shared clinical and genetic features, such as the involvement of the axial skeleton. [ 2 ]
Ankylosing spondylitis is a member of the more broadly defined disease axial spondyloarthritis. [23] [24] Axial spondyloarthritis can be divided into two categories: radiographic axial spondyloarthritis (which is a synonym for ankylosing spondylitis) and non-radiographic axial spondyloarthritis (which include less severe forms and early stages ...
The incidence of spondyloarthritis as a disease entity was recorded in only four investigations, and ranged from 0.48/100,000 in Japan [54] to 62.5/100,000 in Spain. [55] [56] Data on the prevalence of spondyloarthritis were reported from 16 investigations; the results ranged from 0.01% in Japan [54] to 2.5% in Alaska. [57] [56]
Axial spondyloarthritis (axSpA) is a type of inflammatory arthritis that affects the spinal joints and the joints that connect the bottom of the spine to the hip bones (the sacroiliac joints).
In the case of axial spondyloarthritis, corticosteroids are used to suppress the immune system, Dr. Troum says, adding that they’re designed to be used only for a brief period of time.
5 Ways to Help Fight Axial Spondyloarthritis Progression. Elizabeth Millard. February 29, 2024 at 2:43 AM. 5 Ways to Stop Ankylosing Spondylitis Progression Dann Tardif - Getty Images
It is a feature of spondyloarthropathies, such as axial spondyloarthritis (including ankylosing spondylitis), psoriatic arthritis, reactive arthritis or arthritis related to inflammatory bowel diseases, including ulcerative colitis or Crohn's disease. It is also the most common presentation of arthritis from brucellosis.
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