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  2. Acromioclavicular joint - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Acromioclavicular_joint

    The acromioclavicular ligament, which attaches the clavicle to the acromion of the scapula. Superior acromioclavicular ligament. This ligament is a quadrilateral band, covering the superior part of the articulation, and extending between the upper part of the lateral end of the clavicle and the adjoining part of the upper surface of the acromion.

  3. Acromioclavicular ligament - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Acromioclavicular_ligament

    Superior acromioclavicular ligament [ edit ] This ligament is a quadrilateral band, covering the superior part of the articulation, and extending between the upper part of the lateral end of the clavicle and the adjoining part of the upper surface of the acromion .

  4. Knee replacement - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Knee_replacement

    Knee replacement surgery can be performed as a partial or a total knee replacement. [3] In general, the surgery consists of replacing the diseased or damaged joint surfaces of the knee with metal and plastic components shaped to allow continued motion of the knee.

  5. Anterior cruciate ligament reconstruction - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Anterior_cruciate_ligament...

    Ligament Advanced Reinforcement System (LARS) The anterior cruciate ligament (ACL) of the knee is commonly injured. There is insufficient re-vascularization of the ligament after complete rupture, which limits its ability to heal and necessitates reconstruction surgery. Within the last 20 years, new types of synthetic ligaments have been developed.

  6. Shoulder surgery - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Shoulder_surgery

    Shoulder surgery is a means of treating injured shoulders. Many surgeries have been developed to repair the muscles, connective tissue, or damaged joints that can arise from traumatic or overuse injuries to the shoulder.

  7. Acromion - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Acromion

    Together with the coracoid process, it extends laterally over the shoulder joint. The acromion is a continuation of the scapular spine, and hooks over anteriorly. It articulates with the clavicle (collar bone) to form the acromioclavicular joint. [1]

  8. Cruciate ligament - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Cruciate_ligament

    Cruciate ligaments (also cruciform ligaments) are pairs of ligaments arranged like a letter X. [1] They occur in several joints of the body, such as the knee joint, wrist joint and the atlanto-axial joint. In a fashion similar to the cords in a toy Jacob's ladder, the crossed ligaments stabilize the joint while allowing a very large range of ...

  9. Joint replacement - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Joint_replacement

    Joint replacement is considered as a treatment when severe joint pain or dysfunction is not alleviated by less-invasive therapies. Joint replacement surgery is often indicated from various joint diseases, including osteoarthritis and rheumatoid arthritis. [citation needed] Joint replacement has become more common, mostly with knee and hip ...