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  2. Captodative effect - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Captodative_effect

    Delocalizing the radical ion stabilizes the transition state structure. As a result, the energy of activation decreases, enhancing the rate of the overall reaction. According to the captodative effect, the rate of a reaction is the greatest when both the EDG and EWG are able to delocalize the radical ion in the transition state structure. [7]

  3. Random walk model of consumption - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Random_walk_model_of...

    Robert Hall was the first to derive the effects of rational expectations for consumption. His theory states that if Milton Friedman’s permanent income hypothesis is correct, which in short says current income should be viewed as the sum of permanent income and transitory income and that consumption depends primarily on permanent income, and if consumers have rational expectations, then any ...

  4. Rostow's stages of growth - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Rostow's_stages_of_growth

    Neo-liberal economic theory to Rostow, and many others, does offer hope to much of the world that economic maturity is coming and the age of high mass consumption is nigh. But that does leave a sort of 'grim meathook future' for the outliers , which do not have the resources, political will , or external backing to become competitive . [ 3 ] (

  5. The phase of the Moon does not influence fertility, cause a fluctuation in crime, or affect the stock market. There is no correlation between the lunar cycle and human biology or behavior. However, the increased amount of illumination during the full moon may account for increased epileptic episodes, motorcycle accidents, or sleep disorders.

  6. Convergence (economics) - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Convergence_(economics)

    In the Solow-Swan model, economic growth is driven by the accumulation of physical capital until this optimum level of capital per worker, which is the "steady state" is reached, where output, consumption and capital are constant. The model predicts more rapid growth when the level of physical capital per capita is low, something often referred ...

  7. Ramsey–Cass–Koopmans model - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ramsey–Cass–Koopmans_model

    With this assumption, we can re-express aggregate output in per capita terms (,) = (,) = For example, if we use the Cobb–Douglas production function with =, =, then () =. To obtain the first key equation of the Ramsey–Cass–Koopmans model, the dynamic equation for the capital stock needs to be expressed in per capita terms.

  8. Steady-state economy - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Steady-state_economy

    In neoclassical economics, on the other hand, the preoccupation with society's long term growth and development inherent in classical economics was abandoned altogether; instead, economic analysis came to focus on the study of the relationship between given ends and given scarce means, forming the concept of general equilibrium theory within an ...

  9. Diminishing returns - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Diminishing_returns

    An example would be a factory increasing its saleable product, but also increasing its CO 2 production, for the same input increase. [2] The law of diminishing returns is a fundamental principle of both micro and macro economics and it plays a central role in production theory. [5]