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  2. MD5CRK - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/MD5CRK

    The project ended on August 24, 2004 after researchers independently demonstrated a technique for generating collisions in MD5 using analytical methods by Xiaoyun Wang, Feng, Xuejia Lai, and Yu. [1] CertainKey awarded a 10,000 Canadian Dollar prize to Wang, Feng, Lai and Yu for their discovery. [2] Pollard's Rho collision search for a single path

  3. Collision attack - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Collision_attack

    Create MD4 and MD5 hash collisions using groundbreaking new code that improves upon the techniques originally developed by Xiaoyun Wang. Using a 1.6 GHz Pentium 4, MD5 collisions can be generated in an average of 45 minutes, and MD4 collisions can be generated in an average of 5 seconds. Originally released on 22Jun2006.

  4. Wang Xiaoyun - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Wang_Xiaoyun

    Wang Xiaoyun (simplified Chinese: 王小云; traditional Chinese: 王小雲; pinyin: Wáng Xiǎoyún; born 1966) is a Chinese cryptographer, mathematician, and computer scientist. She is a professor in the Department of Mathematics and System Science of Shandong University and an academician of the Chinese Academy of Sciences .

  5. SHA-1 - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/SHA-1

    However, a collision, consisting of finding two different messages that produce the same message digest, requires on average only about 1.2 × 2 L/2 evaluations using a birthday attack. Thus the strength of a hash function is usually compared to a symmetric cipher of half the message digest length. SHA-1, which has a 160-bit message digest, was ...

  6. MD5 - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/MD5

    MD5CRK was a distributed project started in March 2004 to demonstrate that MD5 is practically insecure by finding a collision using a birthday attack. MD5CRK ended shortly after 17 August 2004, when collisions for the full MD5 were announced by Xiaoyun Wang , Dengguo Feng, Xuejia Lai , and Hongbo Yu.

  7. Hash collision - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Hash_collision

    The hash value in this case is derived from a hash function which takes a data input and returns a fixed length of bits. [2] Although hash algorithms, especially cryptographic hash algorithms, have been created with the intent of being collision resistant, they can still sometimes map different data to the same hash (by virtue of the pigeonhole ...

  8. (Reuters) -A U.S. medical professor has been charged with fraud for allegedly submitting false data to get millions of dollars in public funds for research into a drug to treat Alzheimer’s disease.

  9. MD4 - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/MD4

    The first full-round MD4 collision attack was found by Hans Dobbertin in 1995, which took only seconds to carry out at that time. [6] In August 2004, Wang et al. found a very efficient collision attack, alongside attacks on later hash function designs in the MD4/MD5/SHA-1/RIPEMD family. This result was improved later by Sasaki et al., and ...