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  2. Rigid transformation - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Rigid_transformation

    Any object will keep the same shape and size after a proper rigid transformation. All rigid transformations are examples of affine transformations. The set of all (proper and improper) rigid transformations is a mathematical group called the Euclidean group, denoted E(n) for n-dimensional Euclidean spaces. The set of rigid motions is called the ...

  3. Rigidity (electromagnetism) - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Rigidity_(electromagnetism)

    In particle physics, rigidity is a measure of the resistance of a particle to deflection by magnetic fields, defined as the particle's momentum divided by its charge. For a fully ionised nucleus moving at relativistic speed, this is equivalent to the energy per atomic number.

  4. Rigidity - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Rigidity

    Rigid body, in physics, a simplification of the concept of an object to allow for modelling; Rigid transformation, in mathematics, a rigid transformation preserves distances between every pair of points; Rigidity (chemistry), the tendency of a substance to retain/maintain their shape when subjected to outside force

  5. Plane-based geometric algebra - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Plane-based_geometric_algebra

    To a first approximation, the physical world is euclidean, i.e. most transformations are rigid; Projective Geometric Algebra is therefore usually based on Cl 3,0,1 (R), since rigid transformations can be modelled in this algebra. However, it is possible to model other spaces by slightly varying the algebra.

  6. Classical electromagnetism and special relativity - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Classical_electromagnetism...

    The above relativistic transformations suggest the electric and magnetic fields are coupled together, in a mathematical object with 6 components: an antisymmetric second-rank tensor, or a bivector. This is called the electromagnetic field tensor, usually written as F μν. In matrix form: [13]

  7. Six degrees of freedom - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Six_degrees_of_freedom

    Measurement of the six degrees of freedom is accomplished today through both AC and DC magnetic or electromagnetic fields in sensors that transmit positional and angular data to a processing unit. The data is made relevant through software that integrates the data based on the needs and programming of the users. Mnemonics to remember angle names

  8. Structural rigidity - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Structural_rigidity

    Rigidity is the property of a structure that it does not bend or flex under an applied force. The opposite of rigidity is flexibility.In structural rigidity theory, structures are formed by collections of objects that are themselves rigid bodies, often assumed to take simple geometric forms such as straight rods (line segments), with pairs of objects connected by flexible hinges.

  9. Rigid body - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Rigid_body

    In physics, a rigid body, also known as a rigid object, [2] is a solid body in which deformation is zero or negligible. The distance between any two given points on a rigid body remains constant in time regardless of external forces or moments exerted on it. A rigid body is usually considered as a continuous distribution of mass.