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Shoulder sleeve insignia (SSI) are cloth emblems worn on the shoulders of US Army uniforms to identify the primary headquarters to which a soldier is assigned. The SSI of some army divisions have become known in popular culture. [1] [2] [3]
Shoulder sleeve insignia were often designed with intricate designs including bright colors, when created. Because these bright colors and designs risk standing out when a soldier is in combat or in hiding, the shoulder sleeve insignia in its color form was commonly only worn on the dress uniform or service uniform when a soldier was not in combat.
Uniforms for the War of 1812 were made in Philadelphia.. The design of early army uniforms was influenced by both British and French traditions. One of the first Army-wide regulations, adopted in 1789, prescribed blue coats with colored facings to identify a unit's region of origin: New England units wore white facings, southern units wore blue facings, and units from Mid-Atlantic states wore ...
Such mottoes are used in order to "reflect and reinforce" each unit's values and traditions. Mottoes are used by both military branches and smaller units. While some mottoes are official, others are unofficial. [1]: 68–69 Some appear on unit patches, such as the U.S. Army's distinctive unit insignia. [2]
US Army Rank and Insignia; Army Regulation 600-20—Table 1-1 lists all current enlisted ranks, the correct form of address, the associated pay grade, and the correct abbreviation. Naval History and Heritage Command: Chevrons
Forging the Shield: The U.S. Army in Europe, 1951–1962. U.S. Army Center of Military History. ISBN 978-0-16-092754-6; Bourque, Stephen A. (2001). Jayhawk! The 7th Corps in the Persian Gulf War. Center of Military History, United States Army. LCCN 2001028533. OCLC 51313637. Third Armored Division (1945). Spearhead in the West, 1941–45 (PDF ...
Fifth Army original SSI patch 1926-1933. The first iteration of the Fifth Army was authorized by the National Defense Act of 1920, and was originally to be composed of Organized Reserve units primarily from the Fourth, Fifth, and Sixth Corps Areas.
The structure of United States military ranks had its roots in British military traditions, adopting the same or similar ranks and titles. At the start of the American Revolutionary War in 1775, the Continental Army's lack of standardized uniforms and insignia proved confusing for soldiers in the field.