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2-Bromopyridine reacts with butyllithium to give 2-lithiopyridine, [2] which is a versatile reagent. [3] Pyrithione can be prepared in a two-step synthesis from 2-bromopyridine by oxidation to the N-oxide with a suitable peracid followed by substitution using either sodium dithionite or sodium sulfide with sodium hydroxide to introduce the thiol functional group.
Pyrithione is the common name of an organosulfur compound with molecular formula C 5 H 5 NOS, chosen as an abbreviation of pyridinethione, and found in the Persian shallot. [4] It exists as a pair of tautomers, the major form being the thione 1-hydroxy-2(1H)-pyridinethione and the minor form being the thiol 2-mercaptopyridine N-oxide; it crystallises in the thione form. [5]
2-Bromopyridine; 3-Bromopyridine; 4-Bromopyridine; See also. Chloropyridine This page was last edited on 31 January 2024, at 20:06 (UTC). Text is available under the ...
2-Mercaptopyridine was originally synthesized in 1931 by heating 2-chloropyridine with calcium hydrogen sulfide. [2]ClC 5 H 4 N + Ca(SH) 2 → HSC 5 H 4 N + Ca(SH)Cl. A more convenient route to 2-mercaptopyridine is the reaction of 2-chloropyridine and thiourea in ethanol and aqueous ammonia.
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2-Aminopyridine is an organic compound with the formula H 2 NC 5 H 4 N. It is one of three isomeric aminopyridines. It is a colourless solid that is used in the production of the drugs piroxicam, sulfapyridine, tenoxicam, and tripelennamine. It is produced by the reaction of sodium amide with pyridine, the Chichibabin reaction. [3]
Thiolactones can be prepared by dehydration of thiol-containing carboxylic acids. Thiolactones can be hydrolyzed back to the thiol acids under basic conditions. [ 1 ] β-Thiolactones can be opened by reaction at the 4-position via S N 2 nucleophilic reactions .