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  2. Output gap - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Output_gap

    The calculation for the output gap is (Y–Y*)/Y* where Y is actual output and Y* is potential output. If this calculation yields a positive number it is called an inflationary gap and indicates the growth of aggregate demand is outpacing the growth of aggregate supply—possibly creating inflation; if the calculation yields a negative number it is called a recessionary gap—possibly ...

  3. Canadian economic crisis (2022–present) - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Canadian_economic_crisis...

    Between mid-2022 and early 2024, Canada's unemployment rate increased by 1.6%, a rise historically associated with recessionary periods in Canada since the 1970s. This increase, though smaller relative to its prior major recessions, was considered significant given its emergence from post-pandemic record lows.

  4. Recession - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Recession

    [5] [6] In the United Kingdom and Canada, a recession is defined as negative economic growth for two consecutive quarters. [11] Governments usually respond to recessions by adopting expansionary macroeconomic policies, such as increasing money supply and decreasing interest rates or increasing government spending and decreasing taxation.

  5. List of recessions in Canada - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/List_of_recessions_in_Canada

    List of Recessions in Canada [2] Name Start End The Great Depression: April 1929 February 1933 Recession of 1937–1938: November 1937 June 1938 [3] Recession of 1949: August 1947 March 1948 Recession of 1951: April 1951 December 1951 Recession of 1953: July 1953 July 1954 Recession of 1958: March 1957 January 1958 Recession of 1960–1961 ...

  6. Early 2000s recession - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Early_2000s_recession

    However, during this time, Canada did pursue an expansionary monetary policy in an effort to reduce the effects of a possible recession. Many provincial governments suffered greater problems with a number of them returning to deficits, which was blamed on the fiscal imbalance . 2003 saw elections in six Canadian provinces and in only one did ...

  7. Analysis-Looming tariffs worry Wall Street over earnings hit ...

    www.aol.com/news/analysis-looming-tariffs-worry...

    Goldman Sachs economists have estimated that across-the-board tariffs on Canada and Mexico would imply a 0.7% increase in core inflation and a 0.4% hit to gross domestic product.

  8. Business cycle - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Business_cycle

    It then adopts an expansionary policy in the lead up to the next election, hoping to achieve simultaneously low inflation and unemployment on election day. [59] The partisan business cycle suggests that cycles result from the successive elections of administrations with different policy regimes. Regime A adopts expansionary policies, resulting ...

  9. Economy of Canada - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Economy_of_Canada

    Canada is the United States' largest oil supplier and the fifth-largest energy producing country in the world. Canada provides about 16% of U.S. oil imports and 14% of total U.S. consumption of natural gas. The United States and Canada's national electricity grids are linked, and both countries share hydropower facilities on the western borders.