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  2. Rootkit - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Rootkit

    Rootkit installation can be automated, or an attacker can install it after having obtained root or administrator access. [3] Obtaining this access is a result of direct attack on a system, i.e. exploiting a vulnerability (such as privilege escalation) or a password (obtained by cracking or social engineering tactics like "phishing"). Once ...

  3. Extended Copy Protection - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Extended_Copy_Protection

    XCP.Sony.Rootkit loads a system filter driver which intercepts all calls for process, directory or registry listings, even those unrelated to the Sony BMG application. This rootkit driver modifies what information is visible to the operating system in order to cloak the Sony BMG software. This is commonly referred to as rootkit technology.

  4. Blue Pill (software) - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Blue_Pill_(software)

    The source code for Blue Pill has since been made public, [9] [10] under the following license: Any unauthorized use (including publishing and distribution) of this software requires a valid license from the copyright holder. This software has been provided for the educational use only during the Black Hat training and conference.

  5. List of compact discs sold with Extended Copy Protection

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/List_of_compact_discs_sold...

    The following compact discs, sold by Sony BMG, were shipped with the computer software known as Extended Copy Protection (XCP). [1] As a result, any Microsoft Windows computer that has been used to play these CDs is likely to have had XCP installed. This can cause a number of serious security problems.

  6. Copy Control - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Copy_Control

    In Linux, Copy Control discs are easily accessed through cdparanoia or any other software that uses it, such as the KDE "audiocd:/" service. In Mac OS X , these discs are easily accessed through iTunes and QuickTime (When a CDDA track is dragged to a folder other than the CD, QuickTime automatically converts it to AIFF , which is a lossless PCM ...

  7. List of spyware programs - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/List_of_spyware_programs

    With no process to terminate they are harder to detect and remove, which is a combination of both spyware and a rootkit. Rootkit technology is also seeing increasing use, [ 12 ] as newer spyware programs also have specific countermeasures against well known anti-malware products and may prevent them from running or being installed, or even ...

  8. Privilege escalation - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Privilege_escalation

    The arrow represents a rootkit gaining access to the kernel, and the little gate represents normal privilege elevation, where the user has to enter an Administrator username and password. Privilege escalation is the act of exploiting a bug , a design flaw , or a configuration oversight in an operating system or software application to gain ...

  9. Comparison of privilege authorization features - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Comparison_of_privilege...

    A number of computer operating systems employ security features to help prevent malicious software from gaining sufficient privileges to compromise the computer system. . Operating systems lacking such features, such as DOS, Windows implementations prior to Windows NT (and its descendants), CP/M-80, and all Mac operating systems prior to Mac OS X, had only one category of user who was allowed ...