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  2. Logic gate - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Logic_gate

    A logic gate is a device that performs a Boolean function, a logical operation performed on one or more binary inputs that produces a single binary output. Depending on the context, the term may refer to an ideal logic gate, one that has, for instance, zero rise time and unlimited fan-out, or it may refer to a non-ideal physical device [1] (see ...

  3. List of logic symbols - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/List_of_logic_symbols

    In logic, a set of symbols is commonly used to express logical representation. The following table lists many common symbols, together with their name, how they should be read out loud, and the related field of mathematics.

  4. Flip-flop (electronics) - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Flip-flop_(electronics)

    The SR AND-OR latch is easier to understand, because both gates can be explained in isolation, again with the control view of AND and OR from above. When neither S or R is set, then both the OR gate and the AND gate are in "hold mode", i.e., they let the input through, their output is the input from the feedback loop.

  5. Boolean circuit - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Boolean_circuit

    Several important complexity measures can be defined on Boolean circuits, including circuit depth, circuit size, and the number of alternations between AND gates and OR gates. For example, the size complexity of a Boolean circuit is the number of gates in the circuit. There is a natural connection between circuit size complexity and time ...

  6. Logic family - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Logic_family

    A logic family of monolithic digital integrated circuit devices is a group of electronic logic gates constructed using one of several different designs, usually with compatible logic levels and power supply characteristics within a family. Many logic families were produced as individual components, each containing one or a few related basic ...

  7. OR gate - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/OR_gate

    This schematic diagram shows the arrangement of four OR gates within a standard 4071 CMOS integrated circuit. OR gates are basic logic gates, and are available in TTL and CMOS ICs logic families. The standard 4000 series CMOS IC is the 4071, which includes four independent two-input OR gates. The TTL device is the 7432.

  8. XNOR gate - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/XNOR_gate

    The XNOR gate (sometimes ENOR, EXNOR, NXOR, XAND and pronounced as Exclusive NOR) is a digital logic gate whose function is the logical complement of the Exclusive OR gate. [1] It is equivalent to the logical connective ( ↔ {\displaystyle \leftrightarrow } ) from mathematical logic , also known as the material biconditional.

  9. Majority function - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Majority_function

    A majority gate returns true if and only if more than 50% of its inputs are true. For instance, in a full adder, the carry output is found by applying a majority function to the three inputs, although frequently this part of the adder is broken down into several simpler logical gates.