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Selenium disulfide, also known as selenium sulfide, is a chemical compound and medication used to treat seborrheic dermatitis, dandruff, and pityriasis versicolor. [1] [2] It is applied to the affected area as a lotion or shampoo. [3] Symptoms frequently return if treatment is stopped. [4]
Treatments for tinea versicolor include: Topical antifungal medications containing selenium sulfide are often recommended. [15] Ketoconazole (Nizoral ointment and shampoo) is another treatment. It is normally applied to dry skin and washed off after 20 minutes, repeated daily for two weeks.
Treatment of tinea capitis requires an oral antifungal agent; griseofulvin is the most commonly used drug, but other newer antimycotic drugs, such as terbinafine, itraconazole, and fluconazole have started to gain acceptance, topical treatment include selenium sulfide shampoo.
More specifically, selenium sulfide, an anti-infective agent, relieves itching and flaking of the scalp and removes the dry, scaly particles commonly referred to as dandruff or seborrhea. Selenium sulfide is also used to treat tinea versicolor, a fungal infection of the skin. [5] Deep Cleansing was launched by Chattem in January 2011.
Antifungals that have been studied and found to be effective in the treatment of seborrhoeic dermatitis include ketoconazole, fluconazole, miconazole, bifonazole, sertaconazole, clotrimazole, flutrimazole, ciclopirox, terbinafine, butenafine, selenium disulfide, and lithium salts such as lithium gluconate and lithium succinate.
Selenium sulfide slows down epidermal proliferation. It is fungicidal to Pityrosporum ovale. It also acts as a keratolytic. Selenium sulfide is also known to reduce dryness of scalp and folliculitis. [2] Systemic toxicity can appear if it is applied to inflamed skin. Hypersensitivity reactions are noted in some people.
Tinea capitis is often treated with oral antifungal medications, but antifungal shampoos — like ketoconazole shampoo — may be used as part of a treatment plan. So, if your hair loss is caused ...
Selenium sulfide topical 2 percent applied in thin layer to dry skin ten minutes prior to bathing may clear symptoms. Selenium sulfide applied to dry scalp or skin is an inexpensive well tolerated treatment to balance skin's biome and works by drying fungus like tinea versicolor that can coexist with acanthosis and exacerbate discoloration.
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