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  2. Visual pathway lesions - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Visual_pathway_lesions

    Visual field-bitemporal hemianopia Visual field-binasal hemianopia. A lesion involving complete optic chiasm, which disrupts the axons from the nasal field of both eyes, causes loss of vision of the right half of the right visual field and the left half of the left visual field. [3] This visual field defect is called as bitemporal hemianopia.

  3. Homonymous hemianopsia - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Homonymous_hemianopsia

    Hemianopsia, or hemianopia, is a visual field loss on the left or right side of the vertical midline. It can affect one eye but usually affects both eyes. Homonymous hemianopsia (or homonymous hemianopia) is hemianopic visual field loss on the same side of both eyes. Homonymous hemianopsia occurs because the right half of the brain has visual ...

  4. Hemianopsia - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Hemianopsia

    Paris as seen with left homonymous hemianopsia. A homonymous hemianopsia is the loss of half of the visual field on the same side in both eyes. The visual images that we see to the right side travel from both eyes to the left side of the brain, while the visual images we see to the left side in each eye travel to the right side of the brain.

  5. Bitemporal hemianopsia - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Bitemporal_hemianopsia

    The visual field of each eye can be divided in two vertically, with the outer half being described as temporal, and the inner half being described as nasal. "Bitemporal hemianopsia" can be broken down as follows: bi-: involves both left and right visual fields; temporal: involves the temporal visual field; hemi-: involves half of each visual field

  6. Binasal hemianopsia - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Binasal_hemianopsia

    The visual field of each eye can be divided in two vertically, with the outer half being described as temporal or lateral, and the inner half being described as nasal. "Binasal hemianopsia" can be broken down as follows: bi-: involves both left and right visual fields; nasal: involves the nasal visual field; hemi-: involves one-half of each ...

  7. Sprague effect - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sprague_effect

    The Sprague effect is the phenomenon where homonymous hemianopia, caused by damage to the visual cortex, gets slightly better when the contralesional superior colliculus is destroyed. [ 1 ] [ 2 ] The effect is named for its discoverer, James Sprague, who observed this phenomenon in 1966 using a cat model. [ 3 ]

  8. Review links 3 potentially-blinding eye conditions to GLP-1 ...

    www.aol.com/review-links-3-potentially-blinding...

    A new review reports that nine people taking semaglutide and tirzepatide — the active ingredient in GLP-1 medications — experienced vision issues, including three potentially blinding eye ...

  9. Macular sparing - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Macular_sparing

    Macular sparing can be determined with visual field testing.The macula is defined as an area of approximately + 8 degrees around the center of the visual field. [3] During examination, vision in an area of greater than 3 degrees must be preserved for a patient to be considered to have macular sparing because there is involuntary eye movement within 1 to 2 degrees.