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  2. Optoelectronics - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Optoelectronics

    Optoelectronic devices are electrical-to-optical or optical-to-electrical transducers, or instruments that use such devices in their operation. [ 1 ] Electro-optics is often erroneously used as a synonym, but is a wider branch of physics that concerns all interactions between light and electric fields , whether or not they form part of an ...

  3. Optics - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Optics

    The unique optical properties of the atmosphere cause a wide range of spectacular optical phenomena. The blue colour of the sky is a direct result of Rayleigh scattering which redirects higher frequency (blue) sunlight back into the field of view of the observer.

  4. Optics and vision - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Optics_and_vision

    Some plastics also have more advantageous optical properties than glass, such as better transmission of visible light and greater absorption of ultraviolet light. [6] Some plastics have a greater index of refraction than most types of glass; this is useful in the making of corrective lenses shaped to correct various vision abnormalities such as ...

  5. Optical microscope - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Optical_microscope

    The optical microscope, also referred to as a light microscope, is a type of microscope that commonly uses visible light and a system of lenses to generate magnified images of small objects. Optical microscopes are the oldest design of microscope and were possibly invented in their present compound form in the 17th century.

  6. List of optometric abbreviations - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/List_of_optometric...

    process of changing optical power to maintain focus as distance changes Ad: Advised: Add: Addition AIT: After-image transfer ALT: Alternating ALT ET/SOT: Alternating esotropia: ALT XT/XOT: Alternating exotropia ARC: Anomalous retinal correspondence A/V: Arteriole–venue ratio BIO: Binocular indirect ophthalmoscopy BSV: Binocular single vision ...

  7. Electro-optics - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Electro-optics

    Electro–optics is a branch of electrical engineering, electronic engineering, materials science, and material physics involving components, electronic devices such as lasers, laser diodes, LEDs, waveguides, etc. which operate by the propagation and interaction of light with various tailored materials.

  8. Optical properties - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Optical_properties

    Optical activity Photosensitivity A basic distinction is between isotropic materials, which exhibit the same properties regardless of the direction of the light, and anisotropic ones, which exhibit different properties when light passes through them in different directions.

  9. Physical optics - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Physical_optics

    Physical optics is also the name of an approximation commonly used in optics, electrical engineering and applied physics.In this context, it is an intermediate method between geometric optics, which ignores wave effects, and full wave electromagnetism, which is a precise theory.