Search results
Results from the WOW.Com Content Network
Indentured servants could not marry without the permission of their master, were frequently subject to physical punishment, and did not receive legal favor from the courts. Female indentured servants in particular might be raped and/or sexually abused by their masters. If children were produced the labour would be extended by two years. [14]
The Indian indenture system was a system of indentured servitude, by which more than 1.6 million workers [1] from British India were transported to labour in European colonies, as a substitute for slave labour, following the abolition of the trade in the early 19th century.
[16] [17] Rather, slavery in antiquity among the Israelites was closer to what would later be called indentured servitude. [15] In fact, there were cases in which, from a slave's point of view, the stability of servitude under a family in which the slave was well-treated would have been preferable to economic freedom.
The use of slaves for hard physical labor early on in Muslim history led to several destructive slave revolts, [1] the most notable being the Zanj Rebellion of 869–883, and led to the end of the practice. [3] Many rulers also used slaves in the military and administration to such an extent that slaves could seize power, as did the Mamluks. [1]
It was a condition of debt bondage and indentured servitude with similarities to and differences from slavery. It developed during late antiquity and the Early Middle Ages in Europe and lasted in some countries until the mid-19th century. [1]
Given the high death rate, many servants did not live to the end of their terms. [19] In the 18th and early 19th century, numerous Europeans, mostly from outside the British Isles, traveled to the colonies as redemptioners, a particularly harsh form of indenture. [25] Indentured servants were a separate category from bound apprentices. The ...
By the 20th century, slaves were primarily trafficked from West Africa, East Africa, the Arabian Peninsula, the Levant, and South-Western Asia. [6] A former Royal Air Force pilot, who trafficked slaves from Africa into Arabia in the 1950s, stated: "That's where all roads end [...] Arabia", since Saudi Arabia was the center and end station of ...
Since Barbados did not have many mountains, English planters were able to clear land for sugarcane. Indentured servants were initially sent to Barbados to work in the sugar fields. These indentured servants were treated so poorly that future indentured servants stopped going to Barbados, and there were not enough people to work the fields.