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  2. Glossary of numismatics - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Glossary_of_numismatics

    A coin with one type of metal in the center with an outer ring of a different metal. Examples are the 1 and 2 Euro coins and the Canadian "toonie" two-dollar coin. blank. Also called a planchet or flan. 1. A prepared disk of metal on which the design for a coin will be stamped. [1] 2. The un-struck or flat side of a uniface coin or medal. brass

  3. Coinage metals - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Coinage_metals

    Many coins throughout history were made of gold, silver and copper. Silver: Gold: Iron: Numerous Chinese cash coins were made of iron, with the first being issued by the Han dynasty in 118 BCE. From 1942 through 1952, some of the Swedish krona coins – such as the 1, 2 and 5 öre – were made of iron. Lead: Most commonly seen in southeast ...

  4. Bullion - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Bullion

    Bullion coins are contemporary precious metal coins minted by official agencies for investment purposes. Some bullion coins have been used as currency throughout the 20th century, such as the Maria Theresa thaler and the Krugerrand. Modern bullion coins generally do not enter common circulation despite having legal tender status and nominal ...

  5. List of bullion coins - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/List_of_bullion_coins

    Under United States law, coins that do not meet the legal tender requirement cannot be marketed as "coins". Instead, they must be advertised as rounds. [3] Bullion coins are typically available in various weights, usually multiples or fractions of 1 troy ounce, but some bullion coins are produced in very limited quantities in kilograms or heavier.

  6. Bullion coin - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Bullion_coin

    A bullion coin (also known as a specie) is a coin struck from highly refined precious metal and kept as a store of value or an investment rather than used in day-to-day commerce. [1] A bullion coin is distinguished by its weight (or mass) and fineness on the coin.

  7. American Gold Eagle - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/American_Gold_Eagle

    The 1 ⁄ 10, 1 ⁄ 4, and 1 ⁄ 2 troy oz coins are identical in design to the 1 troy oz coin except for the markings on the reverse side that indicate the weight and face value of the coin (for example, 1 OZ. fine gold~50 dollars). The print on the smaller coins is, therefore, finer and less legible than on larger denominations.

  8. Troy weight - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Troy_weight

    The only troy weight in widespread use is the British Imperial troy ounce and its American counterpart. Both are based on a grain of 0.06479891 gram (exact, by definition), with 480 grains to a troy ounce (compared with 437 + 1 ⁄ 2 grains for an ounce avoirdupois). The British Empire abolished the 12-ounce troy pound in the 19th century.

  9. Oxford English Dictionary - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Oxford_English_Dictionary

    The Oxford English Dictionary (OED) is the principal historical dictionary of the English language, published by Oxford University Press (OUP), a University of Oxford publishing house. The dictionary, which published its first edition in 1884, traces the historical development of the English language, providing a comprehensive resource to ...