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  2. Treatment of mental disorders - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Treatment_of_mental_disorders

    Early glimpses of treatment of mental illness included dunking in cold water by Samuel Willard (physician), who reportedly established the first American hospital for mental illness. [ 2 ] [ 3 ] The history of treatment of mental disorders consists in a development through years mainly in both psychotherapy (Cognitive therapy, Behavior therapy ...

  3. Timeline of psychiatry - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Timeline_of_psychiatry

    The National Mental Health Programme (NMHP) was launched in India. 1983. The European Psychiatric Association was founded. [22] 1987. The Indian Mental Health Act was drafted by the parliament, but it came into effect in all the states andunion territories of India in April 1993. This act replaced the Indian Lunacy Act of 1912, which had ...

  4. History of mental disorders - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/History_of_mental_disorders

    Health. v. t. e. Historically, mental disorders have had three major explanations, namely, the supernatural, biological and psychological models. [1] For much of recorded history, deviant behavior has been considered supernatural and a reflection of the battle between good and evil. When confronted with unexplainable, irrational behavior and by ...

  5. History of psychiatry - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/History_of_psychiatry

    Some of the early manuals about mental disorders were created by the Greeks. [6] In the 4th century BCE, Hippocrates theorized that physiological abnormalities may be the root of mental disorders. [5] In 4th- to 5th-century BCE Greece, Hippocrates wrote that he visited Democritus and found him in his garden cutting open animals. Democritus ...

  6. Desperate Remedies: Psychiatry's Turbulent Quest to Cure ...

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Desperate_Remedies...

    Madness in Civilization: A Cultural History of Insanity (Princeton University Press, 2015) Desperate Remedies: Psychiatry's Turbulent Quest to Cure Mental Illness by sociologist Andrew Scull is a critical history of two hundred years of treatment of mental disorders in the United States. From the "birth of the asylum" in the 1830s to the drug ...

  7. Moral treatment - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Moral_treatment

    Moral treatment. Moral treatment was an approach to mental disorder based on humane psychosocial care or moral discipline that emerged in the 18th century and came to the fore for much of the 19th century, deriving partly from psychiatry or psychology and partly from religious or moral concerns. The movement is particularly associated with ...

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