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  2. Levant - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Levant

    The Levant has been described as the "crossroads of Western Asia, the Eastern Mediterranean, and Northeast Africa", [18] and in geological terms as the "northwest of the Arabian Plate". [19] The populations of the Levant [ 20 ] [ 21 ] share not only geographic position, but cuisine , customs, and history .

  3. Near East - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Near_East

    Topographic map of parts of the Near East. The Near East (Arabic: الشرق الأدنى) is a transcontinental region around the Eastern Mediterranean broadly synonymous with the modern Middle East, encompassing the historical Fertile Crescent, the Levant, Anatolia, Egypt, Mesopotamia, the Iranian Plateau, and coastal areas of the Arabian Peninsula. [1]

  4. Middle East - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Middle_East

    Map of the Middle East between North Africa, Southern Europe, Central Asia, and Southern Asia Middle East map of Köppen climate classification. The Middle East (term originally coined in English language) [note 1] is a geopolitical region encompassing the Arabian Peninsula, the Levant, Turkey, Egypt, Iran, and Iraq.

  5. Eastern Mediterranean - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Eastern_Mediterranean

    Nicolas Sanson, Map of Eastern Mediterranean, 1651. The eastern Mediterranean region is commonly interpreted in two ways: The Levant, including its historically tied neighboring countries, Balkans and islands of Greece. The region of Syria with the island of Cyprus (also known as the Levant), Egypt, Greek Dodecanese and Anatolian Turkey. [11]

  6. Four continents - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Four_continents

    Asia is one of the three parts of the world, which the authors divide in Asia, Africa and Europe. Asia extends towards the Orient as far as the rising sun ("devers le souleil levant"), towards the south ("midi") it ends at the great sea, towards the occident it ends at our sea, and towards the north ("septentrion") it ends in the Maeotian ...

  7. Ancient Near East - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ancient_Near_East

    Subsequently, the Medes controlled much of the ancient Near East from their base in Ecbatana (modern-day Hamadan, Iran), most notably most of what is now Turkey, Iran, Iraq, and the South Caucasus. Following the fall of the Medes, the Achaemenid Empire was the first of the Persian Empires to rule over most of the Near East and far beyond, and ...

  8. Geography of Iran - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Geography_of_Iran

    Geographically, the country of Iran is located in West Asia and the bodies of water the nation borders are the Caspian Sea, Persian Gulf (Arabian Gulf), and Gulf of Oman. Topographically, it is predominantly located on the Iranian/Persian plateau , Its mountains have impacted both the political and the economic history of the country for ...

  9. Levantine corridor - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Levantine_corridor

    The Levantine corridor is the relatively narrow strip in Western Asia, between the Mediterranean Sea to the northwest and deserts to the southeast, which connects Africa to Eurasia. This corridor is a land route of migrations of animals between Eurasia and Africa.