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  2. Muscimol - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Muscimol

    Muscimol (also known as agarin or pantherine) is one of the principal psychoactive constituents of Amanita muscaria and related species of mushroom. Muscimol is a potent and selective orthosteric agonist for the GABA A receptor [3] and displays sedative-hypnotic, depressant and hallucinogenic [citation needed] psychoactivity.

  3. Gabapentin - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Gabapentin

    Gabapentin is a 3,3-disubstituted derivative of GABA. Therefore, it is a GABA analogue, as well as a γ-amino acid. [99] [100] Specifically, it is a derivative of GABA with a pentyl disubstitution at 3 position, hence, the name - gabapentin, in such a way as to form a six-membered ring.

  4. Picamilon - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Picamilon

    Picamilon (also known as N-nicotinoyl-GABA, pycamilon, and pikamilon) is a drug formed by a synthetic combination of niacin and γ-aminobutyric acid (GABA). It was developed in the Soviet Union in 1969 [3] and further studied in both Russia [4] and Japan as a prodrug of GABA. [5] In Russia, picamilon is sold as a prescription drug.

  5. List of benzodiazepines - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/List_of_benzodiazepines

    Finally, note that the benzodiazepine core is a privileged scaffold, which has been used to derive drugs with diverse activity that is not limited to the GABA A modulatory action of the classical benzodiazepines, [60] such as devazepide and tifluadom, however these have not been included in the list below. 2,3-benzodiazepines such as tofisopam ...

  6. GABA receptor agonist - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/GABA_receptor_agonist

    Gamma-aminobutyric acid, a GABA-B receptor agonist. A GABA receptor agonist is a drug that is an agonist for one or more of the GABA receptors, producing typically sedative effects, and may also cause other effects such as anxiolytic, anticonvulsant, and muscle relaxant effects. [1] There are three receptors of the gamma-aminobutyric acid. The ...

  7. Gabapentinoid - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Gabapentinoid

    The gabapentinoids are 3-substituted derivatives of GABA; hence, they are GABA analogues, as well as γ-amino acids. [3] [4] Specifically, pregabalin is (S)-(+)-3-isobutyl-GABA, phenibut is 3-phenyl-GABA, [28] and gabapentin is a derivative of GABA with a cyclohexane ring at the 3 position (or, somewhat inappropriately named, 3-cyclohexyl-GABA).

  8. Flumazenil - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Flumazenil

    In Italy, the gold standard for treatment of high-dose benzodiazepine dependency is 8–10 days of low-dose, slowly infused flumazenil. [26] One addiction treatment centre in Italy has used flumazenil to treat over 300 patients who were dependent on high doses of benzodiazepines (up to 70 times higher than conventionally prescribed) with ...

  9. γ-Amino-β-hydroxybutyric acid - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Γ-amino-β-hydroxybutyric...

    GABOB is a GABA receptor agonist. [6] It has two stereoisomers, and shows stereoselectivity in its actions. [6] Specifically, (R)-(–)-GABOB is a moderate-potency agonist of the GABA B receptor, while (S)-(+)-GABOB is a partial agonist of the GABA B receptor and an agonist of the GABA A receptor. [6]

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