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  2. Settling time - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Settling_time

    MATLAB function for computing settling time, rise time, and other step response characteristics; Settling Time Calculator This page was last edited on 27 June 2024 ...

  3. Step response - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Step_response

    The settling time is the time for departures from final value to sink below some specified level, say 10% of final value. The dependence of settling time upon μ is not obvious, and the approximation of a two-pole system probably is not accurate enough to make any real-world conclusions about feedback dependence of settling time.

  4. Overshoot (signal) - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Overshoot_(signal)

    A circuit is designed to minimize rise time while containing distortion of the signal within acceptable limits. Overshoot represents a distortion of the signal. In circuit design, the goals of minimizing overshoot and of decreasing circuit rise time can conflict. The magnitude of overshoot depends on time through a phenomenon called "damping."

  5. Proportional–integral–derivative controller - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Proportional–integral...

    The dead time θ is the amount of time between when the step change occurred and when the output first changed. The time constant (τ p) is the amount of time it takes for the output to reach 63.2% of the new steady-state value after the step change. One downside to using this method is that it can take a while to reach a new steady-state value ...

  6. Transient response - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Transient_response

    Damped oscillation is a typical transient response, where the output value oscillates until finally reaching a steady-state value.. In electrical engineering and mechanical engineering, a transient response is the response of a system to a change from an equilibrium or a steady state.

  7. Control theory - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Control_theory

    The difference between the two cases is simply due to the traditional method of plotting continuous time versus discrete time transfer functions. The continuous Laplace transform is in Cartesian coordinates where the x {\displaystyle x} axis is the real axis and the discrete Z-transform is in circular coordinates where the ρ {\displaystyle ...

  8. Root locus analysis - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Root_locus_analysis

    The following MATLAB code will plot the root locus of the closed-loop transfer function as varies using the described manual method as well as the rlocus built-in function: % Manual method K_array = ( 0 : 0.1 : 220 ). ' ; % .' is a transpose.

  9. Step detection - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Step_detection

    It is usually considered as a special case of the statistical method known as change detection or change point detection. Often, the step is small and the time series is corrupted by some kind of noise, and this makes the problem challenging because the step may be hidden by the noise. Therefore, statistical and/or signal processing algorithms ...