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  2. List of heads of state and government who died in office

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/List_of_heads_of_state_and...

    Great Britain: Prime Minister: Westminster Kingdom of Great Britain: Illness – skin infection [2] Charles Watson-Wentworth: 1782 Great Britain: Prime Minister: Wimbledon Kingdom of Great Britain: Illness – influenza [3] William Pitt the Younger: 1806 United Kingdom: Prime Minister: Putney United Kingdom: Illness – peptic ulceration [4 ...

  3. Records of prime ministers of the United Kingdom - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Records_of_prime_ministers...

    The British prime minister widowed the longest is Lord Rosebery who died more than 38 years after his wife. Recently, the British prime minister widowed the longest is Harold Macmillan, who was widowed from 21 May 1966 to his death on 29 December 1986, a total of 20 years.

  4. List of prime ministers of the United Kingdom - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/List_of_prime_ministers_of...

    The first prime minister of the current United Kingdom of Great Britain and Northern Ireland upon its effective creation in 1922 (when 26 Irish counties seceded and created the Irish Free State) was Bonar Law, [10] although the country was not renamed officially until 1927, when Stanley Baldwin was the serving prime minister.

  5. Edward Heath - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Edward_Heath

    He captained Britain's winning team for the Admiral's Cup in 1971 [126] – while prime minister – and also captained the team in the 1979 Fastnet race. He was a member of the Broadstairs Sailing Club, where he learnt to sail on a Snipe and a Fireball before moving on to success in larger boats.

  6. List of British MPs killed in office - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/List_of_British_MPs_killed...

    This is a list of sitting members of the House of Commons of the United Kingdom who died by assassination or other culpable homicide. Spencer Perceval is the only British prime minister to have been assassinated, having been shot on 11 May 1812 by John Bellingham, a merchant who blamed the government for his debt. From 1882 to 1990, six MPs ...

  7. Assassination of Spencer Perceval - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Assassination_of_Spencer...

    Perceval remains the sole British prime minister to have been assassinated. Perceval had led the Tory government since 1809, during a critical phase of the Napoleonic Wars. His determination to prosecute the war using the harshest of measures caused widespread poverty and unrest on the home front; thus the news of his death was a cause of ...

  8. Winston Churchill - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Winston_Churchill

    Sir Winston Leonard Spencer Churchill [a] (30 November 1874 – 24 January 1965) was a British statesman, military officer, and writer who was Prime Minister of the United Kingdom from 1940 to 1945 (during the Second World War) and again from 1951 to 1955.

  9. Prime Minister of the United Kingdom - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Prime_Minister_of_the...

    Her death meant that for the first time since 1955 (the year in which the Earldom of Attlee was created, subsequent to the death of Earl Baldwin in 1947) the membership of the House of Lords included no former prime minister, a situation which remained the case until David Cameron was appointed to the House in November 2023.