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  2. Vertebral artery - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Vertebral_artery

    The portion of vertebral arteries located within the skull (intracranial) have diameters of 3.17 mm. The intracranial length for the left vertebral artery (32.4 mm) is longer than the right (31.5 mm). The angle where vertebral arteries meet the basilar artery (vertebrobasilar junction), is 46 degrees. [10]

  3. Anterior spinal artery - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Anterior_spinal_artery

    In human anatomy, the anterior spinal artery is the artery that supplies the anterior portion of the spinal cord. It arises from branches of the vertebral arteries and courses along the anterior aspect of the spinal cord. It is reinforced by several contributory arteries, especially the artery of Adamkiewicz.

  4. List of foramina of the human body - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/List_of_foramina_of_the...

    stylomastoid artery: facial nerve (VII) occipital: posterior cranial fossa: hypoglossal canal: 2-hypoglossal nerve (XII) occipital: posterior cranial fossa: foramen magnum: 1: anterior and posterior spinal arteries, vertebral arteries: lowest part of medulla oblongata, three meninges, ascending spinal fibers of accessory nerve (XI) [3 ...

  5. Circle of Willis - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Circle_of_Willis

    The right and left posterior cerebral arteries arise from the basilar artery, which is formed by the left and right vertebral arteries. The vertebral arteries arise from the subclavian arteries. The anterior communicating artery connects the two anterior cerebral arteries and could be said to arise from either the left or right side. All ...

  6. Arterial tree - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Arterial_tree

    2.3.1 vertebral artery. 2.3.2 internal thoracic artery. 2.3.3 thyrocervical trunk. 2.3.4 costocervical trunk. ... anterior meningeal artery; nasal branches; superior ...

  7. List of arteries of the human body - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/List_of_arteries_of_the...

    The axillary artery; The brachial artery; The radial artery; The ulnar artery; The arteries of the trunk The descending aorta. The thoracic aorta; The abdominal aorta; The common iliac arteries The hypogastric artery; The external iliac artery; The arteries of the lower extremity The femoral artery; The popliteal artery; The anterior tibial artery

  8. Basilar artery - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Basilar_artery

    The basilar artery (U.K.: / ˈ b æ z. ɪ. l ə /; [1] [2] U.S.: / ˈ b æ s. ə. l ər / [3]) is one of the arteries that supplies the brain with oxygen-rich blood.. The two vertebral arteries and the basilar artery are known as the vertebral basilar system, which supplies blood to the posterior part of the circle of Willis and joins with blood supplied to the anterior part of the circle of ...

  9. Anterior spinal artery syndrome - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Anterior_spinal_artery...

    The anterior portion of the spinal cord is supplied by the anterior spinal artery. It begins at the foramen magnum where branches of the two vertebral arteries exit, merge, and descend along the anterior spinal cord. As the anterior spinal artery proceeds inferiorly, it receives branches originating mostly from the aorta. [1]