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  2. N-Acetylneuraminic acid - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/N-Acetylneuraminic_acid

    N-Acetylneuraminic acid (Neu5Ac or NANA) is the predominant sialic acid found in human cells, and many mammalian cells. Other forms, such as N-Glycolylneuraminic acid , may also occur in cells. This residue is negatively charged at physiological pH and is found in complex glycans on mucins and glycoproteins found at the cell membrane .

  3. Pyridinecarboxylic acid - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Pyridinecarboxylic_acid

    A pyridinecarboxylic acid is any member of a group of organic compounds which are monocarboxylic derivatives of pyridine. Pyridinecarboxylic acid comes in three isomers: Picolinic acid (2-pyridinecarboxylic acid) Nicotinic acid (3-pyridinecarboxylic acid), also known as Niacin; Isonicotinic acid (4-pyridinecarboxylic acid)

  4. Isoxazole - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Isoxazole

    Isoxazoles also form the basis for a number of drugs, [9] including the COX-2 inhibitor valdecoxib and a neurotransmitter agonist AMPA. A derivative, furoxan , is a nitric oxide donor. An isoxazolyl group is found in many beta-lactamase-resistant antibiotics , such as cloxacillin , dicloxacillin and flucloxacillin .

  5. Carboxylic acid - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Carboxylic_acid

    Formic acid (HCO 2 H) 3.75 Chloroformic acid (ClCO 2 H) 0.27 [5] Acetic acid (CH 3 CO 2 H) 4.76 Glycine (NH 2 CH 2 CO 2 H) 2.34 Fluoroacetic acid (FCH 2 CO 2 H) 2.586 Difluoroacetic acid (F 2 CHCO 2 H) 1.33 Trifluoroacetic acid (CF 3 CO 2 H) 0.23 Chloroacetic acid (ClCH 2 CO 2 H) 2.86 Dichloroacetic acid (Cl 2 CHCO 2 H) 1.29 Trichloroacetic ...

  6. Aminomethyl group - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Aminomethyl_group

    A cobalt(III) complex of aminomethyl is known in the form [Co 2 (CH 2 NH 2)](ClO4) 2. [1] Aminomethyl is the first member of a series of 1-aminoalkyl groups of the form −(CH 2 −) n NH 2. [2] Aminomethyl is used in the standard names of some compounds, [3] such as 4-(aminomethyl) benzoic acid.

  7. (2-Nitrophenyl)acetic acid - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/(2-Nitrophenyl)acetic_acid

    2-Nitrophenylacetic acid is an organic compound used in organic synthesis that has also been used as an herbicide. It is a derivative of phenylacetic acid , containing a phenyl functional group , a carboxylic acid functional group, and a nitro functional group.

  8. Picolinic acid - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Picolinic_acid

    Picolinic acid is an organic compound with the formula NC 5 H 4 CO 2 H. It is a derivative of pyridine with a carboxylic acid (COOH) substituent at the 2-position. It is an isomer of nicotinic acid and isonicotinic acid , which have the carboxyl side chain at the 3- and 4-positions, respectively.

  9. Peramivir - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Peramivir

    Peramivir (trade name Rapivab) is an antiviral drug developed by BioCryst Pharmaceuticals for the treatment of influenza.Peramivir is a neuraminidase inhibitor, acting as a transition-state analogue inhibitor of influenza neuraminidase and thereby preventing new viruses from emerging from infected cells.