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However, little is known about Thailand before the 13th century, as literary and concrete sources are scarce, and most of the knowledge about this period is gleaned from archaeological evidence. Similar to other regions in Southeast Asia, Thailand was heavily influenced by the culture and religions of India, starting with the Kingdom of Funan ...
The known early history of Thailand begins with the earliest major archaeological site at Ban Chiang. Dating of artifacts from this site is controversial, but there is a consensus that at least by 3600 BCE, inhabitants had developed bronze tools and had begun to cultivate wet rice , providing the impetus for social and political organisation.
Thailand had a 2017 GDP of US$1.236 trillion (on a purchasing power parity basis). [202] Thailand is the second largest economy in Southeast Asia after Indonesia. Thailand ranks midway in the wealth spread in Southeast Asia as it is the fourth richest nation according to GDP per capita, after Singapore, Brunei, and Malaysia.
The Late Ayutthaya Period saw the departure of the French and English but growing prominence of the Chinese. The period was described as a "golden age" of Siamese culture and saw the rise in Chinese trade and the introduction of capitalism into Siam, [24] a development that would continue to expand in the centuries following the fall of Ayutthaya.
The Lao of Laos and Northeast Thailand; The Northern Thai (Lanna or Thai Yuan) of Thailand; The Thai of Thailand (Tai Noi or Little Tai) The Shan (Thai Yai or Big Tai) of Burma; The Zhuang of China; The Buyei of China; The Thai Lue of Laos and China (also called "Dai") The Nùng of China, Laos, Thailand, Vietnam; The Black Tai (Tai Dam) of Laos ...
The history of Bangkok, the capital of Thailand, dates at least to the early 15th century, when it was under the rule of Ayutthaya.Due to its strategic location near the mouth of the Chao Phraya River, the town gradually increased in importance, and after the fall of Ayutthaya King Taksin established his new capital of Thonburi there, on the river's west bank.
History of Thailand by period (10 C) History of Thailand by topic (13 C, 6 P) * Thailand history-related lists (1 C, 8 P) A. Archaeology of Thailand (4 C, 2 P) E.
The Chinese called it Sanfotsi, Sanfoqi or Che-li-fo-che (Shilifoshi), and there was an even older kingdom of Kantoli, which could be considered the predecessor of Srivijaya. [24] [25] The Arabs called it Zabag or Sribuza and the Khmer called it Melayu. [24] While the Javanese called them Suvarnabhumi, Suvarnadvipa, Melayu, or Malayu.