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  2. Memory management (operating systems) - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Memory_management...

    Partitions may be either static, that is defined at Initial Program Load (IPL) or boot time, or by the computer operator, or dynamic, that is, automatically created for a specific job. IBM System/360 Operating System Multiprogramming with a Fixed Number of Tasks (MFT) is an example of static partitioning, and Multiprogramming with a Variable ...

  3. Mark–compact algorithm - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mark–compact_algorithm

    The break table is stored in the heap that is being compacted, but in an area that is marked as unused. To ensure that compaction will always succeed, the minimum object size in the heap must be larger than or the same size as a break table record. As compaction progresses, relocated objects are copied towards the bottom of the heap.

  4. Fragmentation (computing) - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Fragmentation_(computing)

    Just as compaction can eliminate external fragmentation, data fragmentation can be eliminated by rearranging data storage so that related pieces are close together. For example, the primary job of a defragmentation tool is to rearrange blocks on disk so that the blocks of each file are contiguous. Most defragmenting utilities also attempt to ...

  5. Data compaction - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Data_compaction

    In telecommunications, data compaction is the reduction of the number of data elements, bandwidth, cost, and time for the generation, transmission, and storage of data without loss of information by eliminating unnecessary redundancy, removing irrelevancy, or using special coding.

  6. Defragmentation - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Defragmentation

    A common strategy to optimize defragmentation and to reduce the impact of fragmentation is to partition the hard disk(s) in a way that separates partitions of the file system that experience many more reads than writes from the more volatile zones where files are created and deleted frequently. The directories that contain the users' profiles ...

  7. Purchase rates for Wednesday, December 4, 2024 - AOL

    www.aol.com/finance/mortgage-and-refinance-rates...

    See today's average mortgage rates for a 30-year fixed mortgage, 15-year fixed, jumbo loans, refinance rates and more — including up-to-date rate news.

  8. Bin packing problem - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Bin_packing_problem

    Breaking items into parts may allow for improving the overall performance, for example, minimizing the number of total bin. Moreover, the computational problem of finding an optimal schedule may become easier, as some of the optimization variables become continuous. On the other hand, breaking items apart might be costly.

  9. Largest differencing method - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Largest_differencing_method

    For two-way partitioning, when inputs are uniformly-distributed random variables, the expected difference between largest and smallest sum is (⁡ /). BLDM (Balanced Largest Differencing Method) works as follows.