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  2. Earnings before interest, taxes, depreciation and amortization

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Earnings_before_interest...

    A company's earnings before interest, taxes, depreciation, and amortization (commonly abbreviated EBITDA, [1] pronounced / ˈ iː b ɪ t d ɑː,-b ə-, ˈ ɛ-/ [2]) is a measure of a company's profitability of the operating business only, thus before any effects of indebtedness, state-mandated payments, and costs required to maintain its asset base.

  3. Earnings before interest and taxes - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Earnings_before_interest...

    A professional investor contemplating a change to the capital structure of a firm (e.g., through a leveraged buyout) first evaluates a firm's fundamental earnings potential (reflected by earnings before interest, taxes, depreciation and amortization and EBIT), and then determines the optimal use of debt versus equity (equity value).

  4. Economic value added - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Economic_Value_Added

    NOPAT is profits derived from a company's operations after cash taxes but before financing costs and non-cash bookkeeping entries. It is the total pool of profits available to provide a cash return to those who provide capital to the firm. Capital is the amount of cash invested in the business, net of depreciation.

  5. Free cash flow - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Free_cash_flow

    The business can show a positive net income but have very negative cash flows as the cash gets stuck in the working capital cycle, namely inventory and accounts receivable. According to one version of the discounted cash flow valuation model, the intrinsic value of a company is the present value of all future expected free cash flows.

  6. Adjusted Gross Income: What It Is and How To Calculate ... - AOL

    www.aol.com/finance/adjusted-gross-income...

    Adjusted gross income is an important number used to determine how much you owe in taxes. It's a factor in determining your federal tax bracket and taxable income -- the portion of your income ...

  7. Operating margin - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Operating_margin

    Earnings Before Interest, Taxes, Depreciation, and Amortization (EBITDA) is a very popular measure of financial performance. It is used to assess the 'operating' profit of the business. It is a rough way of calculating how much cash the business is generating and is even sometimes called the 'operating cash flow'.

  8. List of business and finance abbreviations - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/List_of_business_and...

    Ke is the risk-adjusted, theoretical rate of return on a Company's invested excess capital obtained through external investments. Among other things, the value of Ke and the Cost of Debt (COD) [ 6 ] enables management to arbitrate different forms of short and long term financing for various types of expenditures.

  9. Return on capital employed - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Return_on_capital_employed

    ROCE is used to prove the value the business gains from its assets and liabilities. Companies create value whenever they are able to generate returns on capital above the weighted average cost of capital (WACC). [3] A business which owns much land will have a smaller ROCE compared to a business which owns little land but makes the same profit.