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  2. Branching (linguistics) - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Branching_(linguistics)

    The following trees illustrate what can be seen as a stereotypical combination of left- and right-branching in English: Branching picture 6. Determiners (e.g. the) always and subjects (e.g. the child) usually appear on left branches in English, but infinitival verbs (e.g. try, eat) and the verb particle to usually appear on right branches. In ...

  3. Right-branching sentences in English - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Right-branching_sentences...

    grammar, a right-branching sentence is a sentence in which the main subject of the sentence is described first, and is followed by a sequence of modifiers that provide additional information about the subject. The inverse would be a Left-branching sentence. The name "right-branching" comes from the English syntax of putting such modifiers to ...

  4. List of academic fields - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/List_of_academic_fields

    An academic discipline or field of study is known as a branch of knowledge. ... English literature; World literature. American literature; British literature;

  5. Node (linguistics) - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Node_(linguistics)

    Note that the PSR does not specify how a node branches because the parent (the left side of the arrow) can diverge into any number of daughters (the right side of the arrow); thus, a node under the PSR can branch into any number of different nodes, allowing non-branching, binary-branching, ternary-branching, and so forth.

  6. Linguistics - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Linguistics

    Linguistics is the scientific study of language. [1] [2] [3] The areas of linguistic analysis are syntax (rules governing the structure of sentences), semantics (meaning), morphology (structure of words), phonetics (speech sounds and equivalent gestures in sign languages), phonology (the abstract sound system of a particular language, and analogous systems of sign languages), and pragmatics ...

  7. Syllable weight - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Syllable_weight

    In Ancient Greek hexameter poetry and Latin literature, lines followed certain metrical patterns, such as based on arrangements of heavy and light syllables. A heavy syllable was referred to as a longum and a light as a brevis (and in the modern day, reflecting the ancient terms, a longum is often called a "long syllable" and a brevis a "short syllable", potentially creating confusion between ...

  8. Foregrounding - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Foregrounding

    As the definition of foregrounding indicates, these are relative concepts. Something can only be unexpectedly regular or irregular within a particular context. This context can be relatively narrow, such as the immediate textual surroundings (referred to as a 'secondary norm' [ 4 ] ), or wider such as an entire genre (referred to as a 'primary ...

  9. Hypertext - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Hypertext

    Its hypertext has a branching structure which resembles a tree, representing one beginning but many possible endings. The branches followed and ultimately the ending reached are determined by choices made by the reader at each branch point in the narrative. This is much like gamebook novels that allow readers to choose their own ending.