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  2. Instruments used in general surgery - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Instruments_used_in...

    For scraping or debriding biological tissue or debris in a biopsy, excision, or cleaning procedure Dermatome: Removes epidermis to graft over another area Dissecting forceps Grasping and holding; usually used in skin closures or small wounds Adson Tissue forceps Grasping and holding tissue Allis: Penetrating towel clamp

  3. Scar - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Scar

    Scar revision is a process of cutting the scar tissue out. After the excision, the new wound is usually closed up to heal by primary intention, instead of secondary intention. Deeper cuts need a multilayered closure to heal optimally, otherwise depressed or dented scars can result. [57]

  4. Debridement - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Debridement

    When removal of tissue is necessary for the treatment of wounds, hydrotherapy which performs selective mechanical debridement can be used. [8] Examples of this include directed wound irrigation and therapeutic irrigation with suction. [8]

  5. Wound healing - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Wound_healing

    Timing is important to wound healing. Critically, the timing of wound re-epithelialization can decide the outcome of the healing. [11] If the epithelization of tissue over a denuded area is slow, a scar will form over many weeks, or months; [12] [13] If the epithelization of a wounded area is fast, the healing will result in regeneration.

  6. List of medical roots, suffixes and prefixes - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/List_of_medical_roots...

    denotes a surgical operation or removal of a body part; resection, excision Greek ἐκτομή (ektomḗ), excision mastectomy-edema: swelling Greek οἴδημα (oídēma), swelling lymphedema, lipedema-emesis: vomiting condition Greek ἕμεσις (hémesis) hematemesis-emia: blood condition (Am. Engl.) Greek αἷμα (haîma), "blood ...

  7. Postoperative wounds - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Postoperative_wounds

    The body responds to postoperative wounds in the same manner as it does to tissue damage acquired in other circumstances. The inflammatory response is designed to create homeostasis. This first step is called the inflammatory stage. [1] The next stage and wound healing is the infiltration of leukocytes and release of cytokines into the tissue ...

  8. Trepanning - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Trepanning

    Detail from The Extraction of the Stone of Madness, a painting by Hieronymus Bosch depicting trepanation (c. 1488–1516). Trepanning, also known as trepanation, trephination, trephining or making a burr hole (the verb trepan derives from Old French from Medieval Latin trepanum from Greek trúpanon, literally "borer, auger"), [1] [2] is a surgical intervention in which a hole is drilled or ...

  9. Nonunion - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Nonunion

    Debridement: radical surgical removal of necrotic or infected soft tissue and bone tissue is deemed essential for the healing process. [10] Immobilization of the fracture with internal or external fixation. Metal plates, pins, screws, and rods, that are screwed or driven into a bone, are used to stabilize the broken bone fragments. Bone ...