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  2. Weight gain - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Weight_gain

    Weight gain is an increase in body weight. This can involve an increase in muscle mass , fat deposits , excess fluids such as water or other factors. Weight gain can be a symptom of a serious medical condition.

  3. Disability-adjusted life year - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Disability-adjusted_life_year

    YLD is determined by the number of years disabled weighted by level of disability caused by a disability or disease using the formula: YLD = I × DW × L. In this formula, I = number of incident cases in the population, DW = disability weight of specific condition, and L = average duration of the case until remission or death (years).

  4. Body roundness index - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Body_roundness_index

    Compared to traditional metrics, such as the body mass index (BMI), (which uses weight and height), BRI may improve predictions of the amount of body fat and the volume of visceral adipose tissue. Despite its common use, BMI can misclassify individuals as obese because it does not distinguish between a person's lean body mass and fat mass.

  5. Wear coefficient - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Wear_coefficient

    As can be estimated from weight loss and the density , the wear coefficient can also be expressed as: [2] K = 3 H W P L ρ {\displaystyle K={\frac {3HW}{PL\rho }}} As the standard method uses the total volume loss and the total sliding distance, there is a need to define the net steady-state wear coefficient:

  6. Survival rate - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Survival_rate

    Survival rate is a part of survival analysis.It is the proportion of people in a study or treatment group still alive at a given period of time after diagnosis. It is a method of describing prognosis in certain disease conditions, and can be used for the assessment of standards of therapy.

  7. Quality-adjusted life year - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Quality-adjusted_life_year

    Therefore, calculating a QALY requires two inputs. One is the utility value (or utility weight) associated with a given state of health by the years lived in that state. The underlying measure of utility is derived from clinical trials, and studies that measure how people feel in these specific states of health.

  8. Total contact casting - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Total_contact_casting

    Total contact casting (TCC) is a specially designed cast designed to take weight off of the foot (off-loading) in patients with diabetic foot ulcers (DFUs). Reducing pressure on the wound by taking weight off the foot has proven to be very effective in DFU treatment.

  9. A3 (classification) - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/A3_(classification)

    The nature of a person's amputations in this class can effect their physiology and sports performance. [1] [10] [11] Because of the potential for balance issues related to having an amputation, during weight training, amputees are encouraged to use a spotter when lifting more than 15 pounds (6.8 kg). [1]