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  2. Endoscopic endonasal surgery - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Endoscopic_endonasal_surgery

    An endocrinologist is only involved in preparation for an endoscopic endonasal surgery, if the tumor is located on the pituitary gland. The tumor is first treated pharmacologically in two ways: controlling the levels of hormones that the pituitary gland secretes and reducing the size of the tumor. If this approach does not work, the patient is ...

  3. Transsphenoidal surgery - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Transsphenoidal_surgery

    Transsphenoidal surgery entry in the public domain NCI Dictionary of Cancer Terms. Endoscopic transsphenoidal pituitary adenoma resection (IPG32) – National Institute for Clinical Excellence, United Kingdom. This article incorporates public domain material from Dictionary of Cancer Terms. U.S. National Cancer Institute

  4. Diaphragma sellae - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Diaphragma_sellae

    The diaphragma sellae or sellar diaphragm is a small, circular sheet of dura mater forming an (incomplete) roof over the sella turcica and covering the pituitary gland lodged therein. The diaphragma sellae forms a central opening to accommodate the passage of the pituitary stalk (infundibulum) [ 1 ] which interconnects the pituitary gland and ...

  5. Pituitary adenoma - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Pituitary_adenoma

    Pituitary adenomas are tumors that occur in the pituitary gland. Most pituitary tumors are benign, approximately 35% are invasive and just 0.1% to 0.2% are carcinomas. [1] Pituitary adenomas represent from 10% to 25% of all intracranial neoplasms, with an estimated prevalence rate in the general population of approximately 17%. [1] [2]

  6. Endoscopy - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Endoscopy

    Endoscopic nerve decompression for peripheral nerves An endoscopy is a simple procedure that allows a doctor to look inside human bodies using an instrument called an endoscope. A cutting tool can be attached to the end of the endoscope, and the apparatus can then be used to perform minor procedures such as tissue biopsies, banding of ...

  7. Theodore H. Schwartz - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Theodore_H._Schwartz

    Schwartz specializes in surgery for brain tumors, pituitary tumors and epilepsy. He is particularly known for developing and expanding the field of minimally-invasive endonasal endoscopic skull base and pituitary surgery and for his research on neurovascular coupling and propagation of epilepsy.

  8. Endoscopic submucosal dissection - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Endoscopic_submucosal...

    Endoscopic submucosal dissection (ESD) is an advanced surgical procedure using endoscopy to remove gastrointestinal tumors that have not entered the muscle layer. ESD may be done in the esophagus, stomach or colon. Application of endoscopic resection (ER) to gastrointestinal (GI) neoplasms is limited to lesions with no risk of nodal metastasis.

  9. Clivus (anatomy) - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Clivus_(anatomy)

    It has been proposed that these limitations are mitigated by significant advancements in the use of endoscopic endonasal surgery. Contemporary surgical approaches involving extended endoscopic endonasal approaches to the clivus have been increasingly described by several groups, and have been shown to be a safe and effective strategy for the ...