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Spinal fusion, also called spondylodesis or spondylosyndesis, is a surgery performed by orthopaedic surgeons or neurosurgeons that joins two or more vertebrae. [1] This procedure can be performed at any level in the spine (cervical, thoracic, lumbar, or sacral) and prevents any movement between the fused vertebrae.
In September 2022, Dr. Dom Coric and colleagues published a study in the Journal of Neurosurgery Spine, which demonstrated that the TOPS System, a motion-preserving treatment for lumbar stenosis with degenerative spondylolisthesis, outperformed TLIF in clinical success rates. [28] [29]
A similarly designed study by Mardjekto et al. found that a concomitant spinal arthrodesis (fusion) had a greater success rate. [14] Herron and Trippi evaluated 24 patients, all with degenerative spondylolisthesis treated with laminectomy alone.
The surgery has an overall success rate of 80%, according to the National Institutes of Health. In general, a spinal fusion surgery in a young person "should be a very predictable operation ...
Kyphosis had improved at a rate of 23.9% for adolescents. Afterward, spinal surgery performed on people who had undergone the procedure had a greater than 50% chance of success. [52] One study conducted on 20 patients with either scoliosis, kyphosis, or kyphoscoliosis found that the most improvement occurred within the first 3 weeks of treatment.
Instrumented posterior lumbar interbody fusion (iPLIF) is a common spinal fusion surgical technique for addressing low back pain resulting from degenerative lumbar spine disorders. [1] It involves fusion of two or more levels utilizing screws, rods, and an interbody graft.
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