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The SVM learning code from both libraries is often reused in other open source machine learning toolkits, including GATE, KNIME, Orange [3] and scikit-learn. [4] Bindings and ports exist for programming languages such as Java, MATLAB, R, Julia, and Python. It is available in e1071 library in R and scikit-learn in Python.
OpenCV (Open Source Computer Vision Library) is a library of programming functions mainly for real-time computer vision. [2] Originally developed by Intel , it was later supported by Willow Garage , then Itseez (which was later acquired by Intel [ 3 ] ).
Built on top of OpenCV, a widely used computer vision library, Albumentations provides high-performance implementations of various image processing functions. It also offers a rich set of image transformation functions and a simple API for combining them, allowing users to create custom augmentation pipelines tailored to their specific needs.
Sequential minimal optimization (SMO) is an algorithm for solving the quadratic programming (QP) problem that arises during the training of support-vector machines (SVM). It was invented by John Platt in 1998 at Microsoft Research. [1] SMO is widely used for training support vector machines and is implemented by the popular LIBSVM tool.
Potential drawbacks of the SVM include the following aspects: Requires full labeling of input data; Uncalibrated class membership probabilities—SVM stems from Vapnik's theory which avoids estimating probabilities on finite data; The SVM is only directly applicable for two-class tasks.
The histogram of oriented gradients (HOG) is a feature descriptor used in computer vision and image processing for the purpose of object detection.The technique counts occurrences of gradient orientation in localized portions of an image.
Numpy is one of the most popular Python data libraries, and TensorFlow offers integration and compatibility with its data structures. [66] Numpy NDarrays, the library's native datatype, are automatically converted to TensorFlow Tensors in TF operations; the same is also true vice versa. [66]
Objects detected with OpenCV's Deep Neural Network module (dnn) by using a YOLOv3 model trained on COCO dataset capable to detect objects of 80 common classes. Object detection is a computer technology related to computer vision and image processing that deals with detecting instances of semantic objects of a certain class (such as humans, buildings, or cars) in digital images and videos. [1]