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  2. Flip-flop (electronics) - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Flip-flop_(electronics)

    Flip-flops and latches are fundamental building blocks of digital electronics systems used in computers, communications, and many other types of systems. Flip-flops and latches are used as data storage elements to store a single bit (binary digit) of data

  3. Synchronous circuit - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Synchronous_circuit

    In digital electronics, a synchronous circuit is a digital circuit in which the changes in the state of memory elements are synchronized by a clock signal. In a sequential digital logic circuit, data is stored in memory devices called flip-flops or latches. The output of a flip-flop is constant until a pulse is applied to its "clock" input ...

  4. Low power flip-flop - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Low_power_flip-flop

    Low power flip-flops [1] are flip-flops that are designed for low-power electronics, such as smartphones and notebooks. A flip-flop, or latch, is a circuit that has two stable states and can be used to store state information.

  5. Memory cell (computing) - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Memory_cell_(computing)

    Modern random-access memory (RAM) uses MOS field-effect transistors (MOSFETs) as flip-flops, along with MOS capacitors for certain types of RAM. The SRAM memory cell is a type of flip-flop circuit, typically implemented using MOSFETs. These require very low power to maintain the stored value when not being accessed.

  6. List of 7400-series integrated circuits - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/List_of_7400-series...

    AND gated J-K master-slave flip-flop, asynchronous preset and clear (improved 74L72) (16) BL54L67Y: 74L68 2 dual J-K flip-flop, asynchronous clear (improved 74L73) (18) BL54L68Y: 74LS68 2 dual 4-bit decade counters 16 SN74LS68: 74L69 2 dual J-K flip-flop, asynchronous preset, common clock and clear (18) BL54L69Y: 74LS69 2 dual 4-bit binary ...

  7. Static random-access memory - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Static_random-access_memory

    Static random-access memory (static RAM or SRAM) is a type of random-access memory (RAM) that uses latching circuitry (flip-flop) to store each bit. SRAM is volatile memory; data is lost when power is removed. The static qualifier differentiates SRAM from dynamic random-access memory (DRAM):

  8. Metastability (electronics) - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Metastability_(electronics)

    Synchronizers may take the form of a cascade of D flip-flops (e.g. the shift register in Figure 3). [7] Although each flip-flop stage adds an additional clock cycle of latency to the input data stream, each stage provides an opportunity to resolve metastability. Such synchronizers can be engineered to reduce metastability to a tolerable rate.

  9. Bistability - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Bistability

    Bistability is widely used in digital electronics devices to store binary data. It is the essential characteristic of the flip-flop, a circuit which is a fundamental building block of computers and some types of semiconductor memory. A bistable device can store one bit of binary data, with one state representing a "0" and the other state a "1".