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  2. Reference Daily Intake - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Reference_Daily_Intake

    The recommended adequate intake of sodium is 1,500 milligrams (3.9 g salt) per day, and people over 50 need even less." [13] The Daily Value for potassium, 4,700 mg per day, was based on a study of men who were given 14.6 g of sodium chloride per day and treated with potassium supplements until the frequency of salt sensitivity was reduced to 20%.

  3. Hypokalemia - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Hypokalemia

    Meanwhile, the daily body requirement of potassium is calculated by multiplying 1 mmol to body weight in kilograms. Adding potassium deficit and daily potassium requirement would give the total amount of potassium need to be corrected in mmol. Dividing mmol by 13.4 will give the potassium in grams. [28]

  4. Fluid balance - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Fluid_balance

    The recommended daily amount of drinking water for humans varies. [1] It depends on activity, age, health, and environment.In the United States, the Adequate Intake for total water, based on median intakes, is 4.0 litres (141 imp fl oz; 135 US fl oz) per day for males older than 18, and 3.0 litres (106 imp fl oz; 101 US fl oz) per day for females over 18; it assumes about 80% from drink and 20 ...

  5. Dietary Reference Intake - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Dietary_Reference_Intake

    Recommended Dietary Allowances (RDA), the daily dietary intake level of a nutrient considered sufficient by the Food and Nutrition Board of the Institute of Medicine to meet the requirements of 97.5% of healthy individuals in each life stage and sex group. The definition implies that the intake level would cause a harmful nutrient deficiency in ...

  6. Potassium - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Potassium

    [citation needed] With no potassium intake, it is excreted at about 200 mg per day until, in about a week, potassium in the serum declines to a mildly deficient level of 3.0–3.5 mmol/L. [107] If potassium is still withheld, the concentration continues to fall until a severe deficiency causes eventual death. [108]

  7. Renal diet - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Renal_diet

    Less than 5 mg of sodium per serving Very low sodium: 35 mg or less of sodium per serving Low sodium: 140 mg or less of sodium per serving Reduced sodium: At least 25% less sodium than the regular product Light or lite in sodium: At least 50% less sodium than the regular product No salt added or unsalted

  8. Mineral (nutrient) - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mineral_(nutrient)

    Phosphorus occurs in amounts of about 2/3 of calcium, and makes up about 1% of a person's body weight. [10] The other major minerals (potassium, sodium, chlorine, sulfur and magnesium) make up only about 0.85% of the weight of the body. Together these eleven chemical elements (H, C, N, O, Ca, P, K, Na, Cl, S, Mg) make up 99.85% of the body.

  9. Potassium in biology - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Potassium_in_biology

    The sodium–potassium pump a critical enzyme for regulating sodium and potassium levels in cells. Potassium is the main intracellular ion for all types of cells, while having a major role in maintenance of fluid and electrolyte balance. [1] [2] Potassium is necessary for the function of all living cells and is thus present in all plant and ...