Search results
Results from the WOW.Com Content Network
Drospirenone is a progestin and antiandrogen medication which is used in birth control pills to prevent pregnancy and in menopausal hormone therapy, among other uses. [1] [10] It is available both alone under the brand name Slynd and in combination with an estrogen under the brand name Yasmin among others.
They can also be used in the treatment of gynecological conditions, to support fertility and pregnancy, to lower sex hormone levels for various purposes, and for other indications. [1] Progestogens are used alone or in combination with estrogens . [ 1 ]
Understanding the underlying cause of bleeding is an important part of determining the best next step for treatment in each patient's circumstance. Generally, the treatment of abnormal uterine bleeding focuses on controlling the current episode of bleeding and reducing further blood loss in future menstrual cycles or acute episodes. [citation ...
Hormonal therapies to reduce or stop menstrual bleeding have long been used to manage a number of gynecologic conditions including menstrual cramps (dysmenorrhea), heavy menstrual bleeding, irregular or other abnormal uterine bleeding, menstrual-related mood changes (premenstrual syndrome or premenstrual dysphoric disorder), and pelvic pain due to endometriosis or uterine fibroids.
This excess blood loss can lead to anemia, with symptoms of fatigue and weakness, as well as disruption in their normal life activities. [76] Combined oral contraceptive pills contain progestin, which causes the lining of the uterus to be thinner, resulting in lighter bleeding episodes for those with heavy menstrual bleeding.
[23] [30] If planning to conceive while using contraindicated medications, a washout and waiting period before conception is advised. [24] A herbal product, vitex agnus-castus should not be used during gestation due to undesirable hormonal effects. [32] Safety data supports the use of blue and red light therapy as non-drug treatments to consider.
Polymenorrhea is usually transient and self-limited, thereby not necessitating treatment. [4] If it persists, is disturbing, or if there is considerable blood loss due to the frequent periods, treatment may be indicated. [4] The mainstays of treatment are a progestogen during the luteal phase of the cycle or a combined oral contraceptive pill. [4]
Progesterone (P4), sold under the brand name Prometrium among others, is a medication and naturally occurring steroid hormone. [20] It is a progestogen and is used in combination with estrogens mainly in hormone therapy for menopausal symptoms and low sex hormone levels in women.