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The Diametral Pitch (DP) is the number of teeth per inch of diameter of the pitch circle. The units of DP are inverse inches (1/in). [3] DP = Diametral Pitch PD = Pitch Circle Diameter in inches CP = Circular Pitch in inches n = Number of Teeth DP = n / PD The Diametral Pitch (DP) is equal to π divided by the Circular Pitch (CP). DP = 3.1416 / CP
Module is a direct dimension ("millimeters per tooth"), unlike diametral pitch, which is an inverse dimension ("teeth per inch"). Thus, if the pitch diameter of a gear is 40 mm and the number of teeth 20, the module is 2, which means that there are 2 mm of pitch diameter for each tooth. [56]
In the United States, the diametral pitch P is the number of teeth on a gear divided by the pitch diameter; for SI countries, the module m is the reciprocal of this value. [3]: 529 For any gear, the relationship between the number of teeth, diametral pitch or module, and pitch diameter is given by: = =
As a rule of thumb the average backlash is defined as 0.04 divided by the diametral pitch; the minimum being 0.03 divided by the diametral pitch and the maximum 0.05 divided by the diametral pitch. [3] In metric, you can just multiply the values with the module: = In a gear train, backlash is cumulative. When a gear-train is reversed the ...
The pitch diameter (PD, or D 2) of a particular thread, internal or external, is the diameter of a cylindrical surface, axially concentric to the thread, which intersects the thread flanks at equidistant points. When viewed in a cross-sectional plane containing the axis of the thread, the distance between these points being exactly one half the ...
The same involute gear may be used under conditions that change its operating pitch diameter and pressure angle. Unless there is a good reason for doing otherwise, it is practical to consider that the pitch and the profile angle of a single gear correspond to the pitch and the profile angle of the hob or cutter used to generate its teeth.
In helical and worm gears, the helix angle denotes the standard pitch circle unless otherwise specified. [1] Application of the helix angle typically employs a magnitude ranging from 15° to 30° for helical gears, with 45° capping the safe operation limit. The angle itself may be cut with either a right-hand or left-hand orientation. [5]
Diametral pitch, the ratio of the number of teeth in a gear to its pitch diameter; Degree of polymerization, the number of units in an average polymer chain at a given time during a reaction; Determiner phrase, in linguistics; Diffraction pattern, in wave mechanics; Diffusion pump, a type of vacuum pump