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  2. List of physicians - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/List_of_physicians

    Theodor Kocher (1841–1917) — thyroid surgery; first surgeon to win the Nobel Prize. Rene Theophile Hyacinthe Laennec (1781–1826) — inventor of the stethoscope. Janet Lane-Claypon (1877–1967) — pioneer of epidemiology. Thomas Linacre (1460–1524) — founder of Royal College of Physicians.

  3. Timeline of medicine and medical technology - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Timeline_of_medicine_and...

    1908 – Victor Horsley and R. Clarke invents the stereotactic method. 1909 – First intrauterine device described by Richard Richter. [ 102] 1910 – Hans Christian Jacobaeus performs the first laparoscopy on humans. 1917 – Julius Wagner-Jauregg discovers the malarial fever shock therapy for general paresis of the insane.

  4. History of medicine - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/History_of_medicine

    The history of medicine is both a study of medicine throughout history as well as a multidisciplinary field of study that seeks to explore and understand medical practices, both past and present, throughout human societies. [ 1] The history of medicine is the study and documentation of the evolution of medical treatments, practices, and ...

  5. History of medicine in the United States - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/History_of_medicine_in_the...

    In New York, the medical department of King's College was established in 1767, and in 1770, awarded the first American M.D. degree. [ 13] Smallpox inoculation was introduced 1716–1766, well before it was accepted in Europe. The first medical schools were established in Philadelphia in 1765 and New York in 1768.

  6. List of Nobel laureates in Physiology or Medicine - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/List_of_Nobel_laureates_in...

    The first Nobel Prize in Physiology or Medicine was awarded in 1901 to Emil Adolf von Behring, of Germany. Each recipient receives a medal, a diploma and a monetary award that has varied throughout the years. [ 4] In 1901, von Behring received 150,782 SEK, which was equal to 7,731,004 SEK in December 2008.

  7. Medieval medicine of Western Europe - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Medieval_medicine_of...

    The most prestigious and famous part of the university, the Anatomical Theatre of Padua, is the oldest surviving anatomical theater, in which students studied anatomy by observing their teachers perform public dissections. [34] Surgery was formally taught in Italy even though it was initially looked down upon as a lower form of medicine.

  8. Medical Renaissance - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Medical_Renaissance

    Medical Renaissance. The front cover illustration of De Humani Corporis Fabrica, On the Fabric of the Human Body, written by Andreas Vesalius, showing a public dissection being carried out by Vesalius himself. The Medical Renaissance, from around 1400 to 1700 CE, was a period of progress in European medical knowledge, with renewed interest in ...

  9. Robert Liston - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Robert_Liston

    Robert Liston FRCSE FRCS FRS (28 October 1794 – 7 December 1847) [1] was a British surgeon.Liston was noted for his speed and skill in an era prior to anaesthetics, when speed made a difference in terms of pain and survival.