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  2. Fatigue (material) - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Fatigue_(material)

    The formation of initial cracks preceding fatigue failure is a separate process consisting of four discrete steps in metallic samples. The material will develop cell structures and harden in response to the applied load. This causes the amplitude of the applied stress to increase given the new restraints on strain.

  3. Vibration fatigue - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Vibration_fatigue

    A crucial part of a vibration fatigue analysis is the modal analysis, that exposes the natural modes and frequencies of the vibrating structure and enables accurate prediction of the local stress responses for the given excitation. Only then, when the stress responses are known, can vibration fatigue be successfully characterized.

  4. Stress testing - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Stress_testing

    Stress testing is the process of assessing the ability of a CI to maintain a certain level of functionality under unfavourable conditions, while stress tests consider LP-HC events, which are not always accounted for in the design and risk assessment procedures, commonly adopted by public authorities or industrial stakeholders.

  5. Basquin's law - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Basquin's_law

    This testing protocol enables the development of an S-N curve (also known as a Wöhler curve), [4] a graphical representation of stress amplitude (S) versus the number of cycles to failure (N). By plotting these curves for different materials, engineers can compare them and make informed decisions on the optimal material selection for specific ...

  6. Accelerated life testing - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Accelerated_life_testing

    Accelerated life testing is the process of testing a product by subjecting it to conditions (stress, strain, temperatures, voltage, vibration rate, pressure etc.) in excess of its normal service parameters in an effort to uncover faults and potential modes of failure in a short amount of time.

  7. Fatigue testing - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Fatigue_testing

    Constant amplitude testing can also be applied by simpler oscillating machines. The fatigue life of a coupon is the number of cycles it takes to break the coupon. This data can be used for creating stress-life or strain-life curves. The rate of crack growth in a coupon can also be measured, either during the test or afterward using fractography.

  8. Stress–strain analysis - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Stress–strain_analysis

    Stress–strain analysis (or stress analysis) is an engineering discipline that uses many methods to determine the stresses and strains in materials and structures subjected to forces. In continuum mechanics , stress is a physical quantity that expresses the internal forces that neighboring particles of a continuous material exert on each other ...

  9. Low-cycle fatigue - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Low-cycle_fatigue

    However, extensive testing would have been too costly so researchers mainly resorted to using finite element analysis using computer software. [2] A graph comparing the number of cycles to failure for low cycle fatigue and high cycle fatigue. Through many experiments, it has been found that characteristics of a material can change as a result ...